Stability Analysis of a Subsonic Aircraft with Flight Control System Including Structural Damage

J. Jang, Jehong Park
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Abstract

This paper aims to study a modeling technique for flutter analysis of subsonic aircraft by using finite element analysis including flight control failures. By applying distribution of stiffness of dynamic characteristics model as a beam element and distribution of mass as a concentrated mass, the configuration of aircraft idealized. The aerodynamic force model includes all lifting surfaces, fuselage and utilized doublet lattice method in consideration of mutual interference effect between lifting surface and lifting face and lifting surface and fuselage, in empty fuel condition, to 1.74 Vd and in full fuel condition, to 1.71 Vd. There has been no aeroelastic instability on the subsonic aircraft. As a result of flutter analysis based on hinge damage of control surface, it has been proved that it is safe to damages. However, it is required to observe carefully whether the hinge of rudder has been damaged, since the flutter seed decreases significantly when there is one. The control system that has major impact on the aeroelastic characteristic of subsonic aircraft has been modelled to represent the rotational mode of rigid body and elasticity. The flutter analysis has been conducted on empty fuel condition, full fuel condition, changes in volume of mass balance, cases of hinge damage and its results.
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考虑结构损伤的亚音速飞机飞控系统稳定性分析
本文旨在研究亚音速飞机颤振分析的有限元建模技术,包括飞行控制故障。采用动力特性模型的刚度分布作为梁单元,质量分布作为集中质量,实现了飞机结构的理想化。空油状态下为1.74 Vd,满油状态下为1.71 Vd,考虑到升力面与升力面、升力面与机身之间的相互干扰效应,采用了双重点阵法对所有升力面、机身进行气动力模型。在亚音速飞机上没有气动弹性不稳定性。通过对控制面的铰链损伤进行颤振分析,证明了控制面的铰链损伤是安全的。但是,需要仔细观察舵铰是否损坏,因为当存在颤振种子时,颤振种子会明显减少。对亚音速飞行器气动弹性特性有重要影响的控制系统进行了建模,以表示刚体和弹性的旋转模式。对空油状态、满油状态、质量平衡体积变化、铰链损伤情况及其结果进行了颤振分析。
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