Synthesizing of Nanostructured Fe-Mn Alloys by Mechanical Alloying Process

Procedia Materials Science Pub Date : 2015-01-01 Epub Date: 2015-11-06 DOI:10.1016/j.mspro.2015.11.134
N. Safaie , M. Khakbiz , S. Sheibani , P. Sotoudeh Bagha
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

In the present study, nanostructured Fe-30 wt.% Mn alloys produced by mechanical alloying of Fe and Mn powders mixture. The phase composition and morphology of nanostructured powder were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. It was found that by milling time up to 10 h, crystallite size was decreased to 6 nm, on the contrary lattice strain was increased. Solid solubility levels were determined from changes in the lattice parameter values. The lattice parameter increases slightly from 0.28167 to 0.35776 nm. Increasing milling intensity by higher ball to powder mass ratio resulted in Fe-Mn alloy formation with smaller crystallite size. The SEM results showed that, plate like particles were formed in initial milling time and particles morphology was changed to equiaxed form in final stage of milling process.

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机械合金化法制备纳米结构Fe-Mn合金
本研究采用机械合金化法,将铁锰粉末混合,制备了纳米结构的Fe- 30wt .% Mn合金。采用x射线衍射和扫描电镜分析了纳米粉体的物相组成和形貌。结果表明,当磨矿时间达到10 h时,晶粒尺寸减小至6 nm,晶格应变增大。固体溶解度水平由晶格参数值的变化来确定。晶格参数从0.28167 nm略微增加到0.35776 nm。提高球粉质量比,增大铣削强度,形成晶粒尺寸较小的Fe-Mn合金。SEM结果表明,在初始铣削阶段形成片状颗粒,铣削后期颗粒形貌转变为等轴形态。
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