{"title":"Functional study on nitroxidergic nerve in isolated dog pulmonary arteries and veins.","authors":"K. Ayajiki, T. Okamura, K. Noda, N. Toda","doi":"10.1254/JJP.89.197","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In dog pulmonary arterial and venous strips without endothelium under treatment with prazosin, nicotine induced relaxation that was abolished by N(G)-nitro-L-arginine, hexamethonium and methylene blue. L-Arginine antagonized the N(G)-nitro-L-arginine action. Neurogenic relaxations tended to be more evident in the vein. Nitric oxide (NO)-induced relaxations were greater in the veins than in the arteries. Concentrations of NO to induce the same magnitude of relaxation as that to nicotine were higher in the arteries. In conclusion, dog pulmonary arteries and veins are innervated by nitroxidergic (nitrergic) nerves, and NO is released by nerve stimulation with nicotine in a larger amount in the artery than the vein.","PeriodicalId":14750,"journal":{"name":"Japanese journal of pharmacology","volume":"41 1","pages":"197-200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"13","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Japanese journal of pharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1254/JJP.89.197","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Abstract
In dog pulmonary arterial and venous strips without endothelium under treatment with prazosin, nicotine induced relaxation that was abolished by N(G)-nitro-L-arginine, hexamethonium and methylene blue. L-Arginine antagonized the N(G)-nitro-L-arginine action. Neurogenic relaxations tended to be more evident in the vein. Nitric oxide (NO)-induced relaxations were greater in the veins than in the arteries. Concentrations of NO to induce the same magnitude of relaxation as that to nicotine were higher in the arteries. In conclusion, dog pulmonary arteries and veins are innervated by nitroxidergic (nitrergic) nerves, and NO is released by nerve stimulation with nicotine in a larger amount in the artery than the vein.
在无内皮的狗肺动脉和肺静脉条经吡唑嗪处理后,尼古丁诱导的松弛被N(G)-硝基- l -精氨酸、六甲铵和亚甲基蓝所消除。l -精氨酸可拮抗N(G)-硝基- l -精氨酸的作用。神经源性松弛在静脉中更为明显。一氧化氮(NO)诱导的松弛在静脉中比在动脉中更大。一氧化氮浓度在动脉中引起的松弛程度与尼古丁相同。综上所述,犬肺动脉静脉受氮氧能(nitrergic)神经支配,烟碱神经刺激后NO在动脉中的释放量大于静脉。