SVAR Modeling of Inflation Response to Monetary Policy in Russia

S. Smirnov, Vladimir Tlostanov
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Abstract

The objective of this work was to assess the impact of the monetary policy of the central bank of the Russian Federation on the level of inflation using the structural autoregression model (SVAR). The results show significant inflation responses in the first months to different approximations of monetary policy. Thus, with an increase in the money supply (M2) by 1%, inflation in the first month increases by 0.23%, and with an increase in the interbank lending rate by the same amount, inflation increases by 0.125%. Inflation attenuation at the 90% level of significance occurs at 5 and 6 months, respectively. At the 95% level of significance, when the money supply changes, the inflation response dies out in the second month. When changing the interbank loan rate, the attenuation occurs in the fifth month.
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俄罗斯通货膨胀对货币政策响应的SVAR模型
这项工作的目的是利用结构自回归模型(SVAR)评估俄罗斯联邦中央银行货币政策对通货膨胀水平的影响。结果显示,在最初的几个月里,不同的近似货币政策对通货膨胀做出了显著的反应。因此,货币供应量(M2)每增加1%,第一个月的通货膨胀率就会上升0.23%,而银行间拆借利率每增加1%,通货膨胀率就会上升0.125%。通货膨胀衰减在90%显著水平分别发生在第5个月和第6个月。在95%显著性水平上,当货币供应量变化时,通货膨胀反应在第二个月消失。当改变银行间贷款利率时,衰减发生在第5个月。
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