PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MINIMALISASI RISIKO PAPARAN FORMALIN PADA BAHAN MAKANAN

LINK Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.31983/link.v19i1.8898
Angki Purwanti, Diah Lestari, Tri Prasetyorini
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Abstract

[EMPOWERMENT OF COMMUNITIES TO MINIMIZATION THE RISK OF FORMALIN EXPOSURE IN FOOD MATERIALS] Formalin is a chemical used as a preservative in foodstuffs. This material is carcinogenic, high accumulation in the body will cause gastric irritation, allergies to the occurrence of gastrointestinal cancer. Many types of food ingredients in the market, including chicken pieces, wet fish, squid, shellfish, cuttlefish, shrimp, salted fish, otak-otak, meatballs and wet noodles which intentionally use formalin as a preservative. The purpose of community service is to empower cadres and the community in minimizing the risk of exposure to formalin. The participants of the activity were cadres and community representatives from RW 03 and RW 02, Cipayung Village, East Jakarta as many as 59 people. The implementation method is conducting pre-test and post-test to measure the increase in knowledge, provision of counseling materials, training on how to check, reduce formalin levels and uses leaflets media containing dangers, types, food characteristics, and ways to minimize formaldehyde and formaldehyde kits. The results of the activity obtained an increase in knowledge of formalin in general an average of 21% and formalin specifically 12%. The results of observations of participants were able to check food containing formalin with a formalin kit and how to reduce formalin levels in a simple way.
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赋予公众最低限度的甲醛暴露在食品中的风险
[授权社区尽量减少食品材料中接触福尔马林的风险]福尔马林是一种用作食品防腐剂的化学品。这种物质具有致癌性,高蓄积在体内会引起胃刺激、过敏,从而发生胃肠癌。市面上的许多食品配料,包括鸡块、湿鱼、鱿鱼、贝类、墨鱼、虾、咸鱼、御竹、肉丸和湿面,都有意使用福尔马林作为防腐剂。社区服务的目的是使干部和社区能够最大限度地减少接触福尔马林的风险。参加活动的有东雅加达市Cipayung村03区和02区干部和社区代表共计59人。实施方法是进行前测和后测,以衡量知识的增加程度,提供咨询材料,培训如何检查、降低甲醛水平,并使用含有危险、类型、食品特性、减少甲醛方法和甲醛试剂盒的传单媒体。活动的结果使人们对福尔马林的认识平均提高了21%,对福尔马林的认识具体提高了12%。参与者的观察结果能够用福尔马林工具包检查含有福尔马林的食物,以及如何以简单的方式降低福尔马林水平。
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