Fertilizers and Manure Application Practices Investigations on Vegetable Gardens Soils at Qwaqwa within Maluti a Phofung Local Municipality

G. P. Hadebe
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Abstract

Aims: To investigate fertilizer application practices in vegetables garden soils, methods of fertilizer applications on soils and perceptions of farmers about fertilizers application practices. Study Design: Thirty vegetable producers were randomly selected within QwaQwa communal areas Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Qwaqwa communal vegetable garden soils at Maluti A Phofung local municipality within Thabo Mofutsanyana district. Methodology: Open ended questions, close questions and interviews were developed and used to investigate fertilizers and manure applications on vegetable soils. Results: Eighty five percent of the vegetable farmers respondents are planting on seedbeds, 68.7% of them are resting their soils after two years of same vegetable commodity production, cattle manure was rated best manure applied at the rate of 95%, gardening tools are mostly utilized when tilling the soil than tractor and implements.
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马鲁提a丰丰市Qwaqwa菜园土壤肥料和粪肥施用方法调查
目的:了解蔬菜园土壤施肥方式、土壤施肥方法及农民对施肥方式的认识。研究设计:在QwaQwa公共区域内随机选择30名蔬菜生产者。研究地点和时间:研究在Thabo Mofutsanyana区Maluti A Phofung地方自治市的QwaQwa公共菜园土壤中进行。方法:开放式问题、封闭式问题和访谈被开发并用于调查蔬菜土壤上的肥料和粪肥施用。结果:85%的受访菜农在苗床上进行种植,68.7%的菜农在相同蔬菜商品生产两年后进行休养,牛粪被评为最佳肥料利用率为95%,翻耕时使用园艺工具多于拖拉机和农具。
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