Preach, teach, sing and dance: towards the configuration of a modern political language in the Basque tongue (1813–1833)

IF 0.6 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI:10.1080/14701847.2022.2094625
Javier Esteban-Ochoa-de-Eribe
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Abstract

ABSTRACT At the dawn of the nineteenth century, the Basque language, or Euskera, was eminently popular. The vast majority of written works in the language were religious books. This would change significantly throughout the first third of the century with a notable increase in the number of texts in this language and a change in content; published texts were political or written with, and about, hymns and dances, all in a more manageable format than their predecessors. This article seeks to understand this quantitative and thematic change, and of format, which was closely linked to the process of popular politicisation experienced in the Hispanic monarchy around that time. I will untangle the motives for creating and disseminating these texts and the reception of the discourses contained therein by the target audience, i.e. the popular classes, for whom a modern political language, until then indiscernible in this language, was created or adapted. Basque-language printed material was a local manifestation of this context and can aid in understanding similar manifestations in other locations. With this, we can discover the media used to involve marginal and popular (to varying degrees) communities in the emerging public sphere.
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说教、教导、歌唱和舞蹈:巴斯克语中现代政治语言的配置(1813-1833)
19世纪初,巴斯克语(Euskera)非常流行。这种语言的绝大多数书面作品都是宗教书籍。这种情况在本世纪头三分之一的时间里发生了重大变化,用这种语言编写的文本数量显著增加,内容也发生了变化;出版的文本要么是政治性的,要么是关于赞美诗和舞蹈的,所有这些都比他们的前辈更易于管理。本文试图理解这种数量和主题的变化,以及形式的变化,这与当时西班牙君主制所经历的大众政治化进程密切相关。我将解开创作和传播这些文本的动机,以及目标受众(即大众阶级)对其中包含的话语的接受,为他们创造或改编了一种现代政治语言,在此之前,这种语言在这种语言中难以辨认。巴斯克语印刷材料是这种背景的当地表现,可以帮助理解其他地方的类似表现。由此,我们可以发现,在新兴的公共领域中,媒体被用来将边缘和流行的社区(在不同程度上)纳入其中。
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来源期刊
Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies
Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
33.30%
发文量
23
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