MDM2-BCL-XL PROTACs enable degradation of BCL-XL and stabilization of p53.

Mengyang Chang, Feng Gao, Jing Chen, Giri Gnawali, Wei Wang
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Inhibition or degradation of anti-apoptotic protein BCL-XL is a viable strategy for cancer treatment. Despite the recent development of PROTACs for degradation of BCL-XL, the E3 ligases are confined to the commonly used VHL and CRBN. Herein we report the development of MDM2-BCL-XL PROTACs using MDM2 as E3 ligase for degradation of BCL-XL. Three MDM2-BCL-XL PROTACs derived from MDM2 inhibitor Nutlin-3, which can also upregulate p53, and BCL-2/BCL-XL inhibitor ABT-263 with different linker length were designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro. We found BMM4 exhibited potent, selective degradation activity against BCL-XL and stabilized tumor suppressor p53 in U87, A549 and MV-4-11 cancer cell lines. Moreover, combination of BMM4 and BCL-2 inhibitor ABT-199 showed synergistic antiproliferative activity. The unique dual-functional PROTACs offers an alternative strategy for targeted protein degradation.

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MDM2-BCL-XL PROTACs能够降解BCL-XL并稳定p53。
抑制或降解抗凋亡蛋白BCL-XL是一种可行的癌症治疗策略。尽管最近开发了用于降解BCL-XL的PROTACs,但E3连接酶仅限于常用的VHL和CRBN。本文报道了利用MDM2作为E3连接酶降解BCL-XL的MDM2-BCL-XL PROTACs的开发。我们设计、合成了3个MDM2-BCL-XL PROTACs,它们分别来源于同样能上调p53的MDM2抑制剂Nutlin-3和BCL-2/BCL-XL抑制剂ABT-263,它们具有不同的连接体长度。我们发现BMM4在U87、A549和MV-4-11癌细胞系中对BCL-XL和稳定肿瘤抑制因子p53具有有效的选择性降解活性。BMM4与BCL-2抑制剂ABT-199联合使用具有协同抗增殖作用。独特的双功能PROTACs为靶向蛋白降解提供了另一种策略。
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