Antibody-mediated Rejection of Kidney Allografts Following COVID-19: A Report of Two Cases.

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Iranian journal of kidney diseases Pub Date : 2022-11-01
Seyed Amirhossein Fazeli, Miralireza Takyar, Mahmoud Parvin, Abdolreza Haririan, Amirhesam Alirezaei
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Increased risk of graft rejection could be the consequence of COVID-19 in kidney transplant recipients (KTRs). We report two cases of kidney transplant (KT) with stable graft function who experienced antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR) following recovery from COVID-19. It seems that reduced immunosuppression during the acute illness, is the main explanation for post-COVID-19 ABMR. However, the inflammatory state associated with COVID-19, as well as direct cytopathic effects of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) can predispose the kidney allograft to rejection. There is no definite guideline for the modification of immunosuppressives during COVID-19 in kidney transplant recipients. However, re-institution of full-dose immunosuppressives soon after recovery from COVID-19 and frequent outpatient follow-up visits are recommended.  DOI: 10.52547/ijkd.7176.

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COVID-19后肾移植的抗体介导排斥反应:两例报告
在肾移植受者(KTRs)中,COVID-19可能导致移植排斥反应风险增加。我们报告了两例肾移植(KT)移植功能稳定的患者在COVID-19康复后出现抗体介导的排斥反应(ABMR)。急性疾病期间免疫抑制减弱似乎是covid -19后ABMR的主要解释。然而,与COVID-19相关的炎症状态,以及严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2 (SARS-CoV-2)的直接细胞病变作用,可使肾移植容易发生排斥反应。肾移植受者在COVID-19期间免疫抑制剂的修饰尚无明确的指南。然而,建议在COVID-19康复后不久重新使用全剂量免疫抑制剂,并经常进行门诊随访。DOI: 10.52547 / ijkd.7176。
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来源期刊
Iranian journal of kidney diseases
Iranian journal of kidney diseases UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Kidney Diseases (IJKD), a peer-reviewed journal in English, is the official publication of the Iranian Society of Nephrology. The aim of the IJKD is the worldwide reflection of the knowledge produced by the scientists and clinicians in nephrology. Published quarterly, the IJKD provides a new platform for advancement of the field. The journal’s objective is to serve as a focal point for debates and exchange of knowledge and experience among researchers in a global context. Original papers, case reports, and invited reviews on all aspects of the kidney diseases, hypertension, dialysis, and transplantation will be covered by the IJKD. Research on the basic science, clinical practice, and socio-economics of renal health are all welcomed by the editors of the journal.
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