ON SOME PROPERTIES OF PROJECTIVE FLAT MANIFOLDS WITH AFFINE CONNECTION

O. Matveyev, T. Marchenko, Olya S. Melnik
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Abstract

Aim. We refine the properties of parallel translations of manifolds with affine connection of di-mension greater than two, such that for any three points that are sufficiently close, there exists a two-dimensional autoparallel manifold containing them. Methodology. We use the methods of differentiable universal algebras to describe the properties of certain classes of affine-connected spaces. Results. We prove that in this class of projective flat manifolds with affine connection, the “pseudoline” identity is fulfilled, reflecting the properties of parallel translations. The differen-tial-geometric characteristic of a “pseudoline” identity is derived, that is, if the dimension of the manifold is more than two, then the “pseudoline” identity is equivalent to the fact that the corresponding manifolds of affine connection are projective flat and have a common pseudo-connection (the same concurrency) with the manifold of affine connection with zero torsion. Research implications. Differential geometry has numerous applications in theoretical mechanics, Special and General relativity theory, and other fields of natural sciences. This research can be employed to build a specific mathematical model describing the course of physical processes.
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具有仿射连接的射影平面流形的一些性质
的目标。我们改进了维数大于2的仿射连接流形的平行平移的性质,使得对于任意三个足够接近的点,存在包含它们的二维自平行流形。方法。利用可微泛代数的方法描述了一类仿射连通空间的性质。结果。证明了这类具有仿射连接的射影平面流形,满足了“伪线”恒等式,反映了平行平移的性质。导出了“伪线”恒等的微分几何特征,即如果流形的维数大于2,则“伪线”恒等等价于对应的仿射连接流形是射影平坦的,并且与零扭转的仿射连接流形具有共同的伪连接(相同的并发性)。研究的意义。微分几何在理论力学、狭义相对论和广义相对论以及其他自然科学领域有许多应用。该研究可用于建立描述物理过程过程的具体数学模型。
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发文量
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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