Multiple Myeloma Relapsed with Skull Involvement in Plasmacytoma

Y. Kayar, Nuket Bayram Kayar, I. Ekinci, G. Çoban, N. Unver
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Extra medullary plasmacytomas occurring as solitary (primary) tumours or secondary manifestations of multiple myeloma most often involve the upper airways and paranasal sinuses. The skull is one of the rarest sites of extra medullary plasmacytoma. Myelomatous deposits in dural reflections distant from the bony skull, i.e. tentorium and falx, are rarer, and probably result from dissection along layers of meninges. Osseous and pachymeningeal masses in the cranial vault or in the skull base may result in tumefaction, pain, headache, single or multiple cranial nerve palsies or seizure. A case of multiple myeloma relapsed with extra medullary plasmacytoma in the skull; forehead and ear involvement is reported.
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多发性骨髓瘤复发伴浆细胞瘤累及颅骨
髓外浆细胞瘤作为孤立的(原发性)肿瘤或多发性骨髓瘤的继发表现,最常累及上呼吸道和鼻窦。颅骨是髓外浆细胞瘤最罕见的部位之一。距颅骨较远的硬脑膜反射区(如幕和镰)的骨髓瘤沉积较少见,可能是由于沿脑膜层剥离所致。颅顶或颅底的骨性和厚脑膜肿块可引起肿胀、疼痛、头痛、单发或多发脑神经麻痹或癫痫发作。多发性骨髓瘤复发合并颅骨髓外浆细胞瘤1例前额和耳朵也有受累的报道。
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