Risk Assessment for Hydrocarbon Fuel Storage and Handling Facilities at Gaili Area, Khartoum North-Sudan

M. A. Ahmed, M. Ibrahim, Omer M.A. Al Ghabshawi
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study focused on evaluating the concepts of risk assessment associated with unsafe acts according to hazard identification at Gaili Area, Khartoum North, Sudan. Approaches used in this study; Research tools: Interviews, definite questionnaire & computer program for descriptive statistics – statistical package for social science (SSPS/version 22 – 2014). The study of risk assessment is conducted for workers in fuel terminals at Gaili area and analyzed using environmental health and safety concepts for eight jobs. Risk is associated with Job (driver, electrician, pump attendant, etc.), after hazards to be identified (natural, environmental, technological, biochemical, etc.). Fuel truck drivers at Gaili area showed the most highly risk job. The result showed that 60% of the incidents were caused by the hydrocarbon fuel transport drivers at the study area as the most highly risk job, followed by the electricians being the most affected job by electrical shocks during working hours followed by the pump attendants then welders followed by mechanics; including fatalities, restricted work activities, injuries, first aid and property damage. The study recommended to formulate of temporary committees such as autumn committee is not efficient in solving the problem, HSE steering committee should be a permanent committee to direct the emergency planning according to risk based assessment for identified hazards.
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苏丹北部喀土穆Gaili地区碳氢化合物燃料储存和处理设施风险评估
本研究的重点是根据苏丹喀土穆北部加利地区的危险识别评估与不安全行为相关的风险评估概念。本研究采用的方法;研究工具:访谈,明确的问卷调查和描述性统计计算机程序-社会科学统计包(SSPS/版本22 - 2014)。以加利地区燃油码头作业人员为研究对象,采用环境健康安全概念对8个工种进行风险评估分析。风险是与工作相关的(司机、电工、泵工等),之后要识别的危害(自然、环境、技术、生化等)。加利地区的油罐车司机是风险最高的职业。结果显示,60%的事故是由研究区域内碳氢燃料运输司机引致的,是工作时间内受电击影响最大的工作,其次是电工,其次是泵工,其次是焊工,最后是机械师;包括死亡、受限制的工作活动、伤害、急救和财产损失。研究建议设立临时委员会如秋季委员会等解决问题效率不高,应设立常设委员会,根据风险评估对已识别的危害进行应急预案指导。
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