Effect of cement kiln dust on the radiation balance and yields of plants

Angéla Anda
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引用次数: 29

Abstract

Changes in the radiation balance (albedo) of maize polluted with cement dust were measured at the Agrometeorological Research Station, Keszthely, Hungary, during 1982–1984. The radiation intake of polluted plants was increased, and this increased plant temperature and evapo-transpiration. Higher radiation values did not have a positive effect on dry matter production; in fact, fertilisation was found to deteriorate and yields on average decreased by 16·2% during the three years.

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水泥窑粉尘对植物辐射平衡及产量的影响
1982-1984年,在匈牙利Keszthely农业气象研究站测量了水泥粉尘污染玉米的辐射平衡(反照率)变化。受污染植物的辐射摄入量增加,使植物的温度和蒸散量增加。较高的辐射值对干物质生产没有积极影响;事实上,在三年中,施肥被发现恶化,产量平均下降了16.2%。
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