Relationship between epilarynx tube shape and the radiated sound pressure level during phonation is gender specific.

IF 0.7 4区医学 Q4 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1080/14015439.2021.1988143

Alexander Mainka, Ivan Platzek, Anna Klimova, Willy Mattheus, Mario Fleischer, Dirk Mürbe

{"title":"Relationship between epilarynx tube shape and the radiated sound pressure level during phonation is gender specific.","authors":"Alexander Mainka, Ivan Platzek, Anna Klimova, Willy Mattheus, Mario Fleischer, Dirk Mürbe","doi":"10.1080/14015439.2021.1988143","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective/hypothesis: The aim of the study was to measure the morphology of the epilaryngeal tube during sustained phonation as a function of loudness variation and to compare subjects of different genders.Study design: This is a prospective study.Methods: Five female and five male classically trained singers were recorded by magnetic resonance imaging with simultaneous audio recordings while sustaining phonation at three different loudness conditions. Three-dimensional subsections of the vocal tract were segmented on multi-image-based cross-sections. Different volume and area measures were determined and their relation to sound pressure level and loudness condition was analyzed.Results: Male singers tended to narrow the epilaryngeal tube when increasing sound pressure level whereas female singers did not.Conclusion: Strategies of vocal tract adjustments during loudness variation in classical singing appear to be gender specific.","PeriodicalId":49903,"journal":{"name":"Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14015439.2021.1988143","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Abstract

Objective/hypothesis: The aim of the study was to measure the morphology of the epilaryngeal tube during sustained phonation as a function of loudness variation and to compare subjects of different genders.

Study design: This is a prospective study.

Methods: Five female and five male classically trained singers were recorded by magnetic resonance imaging with simultaneous audio recordings while sustaining phonation at three different loudness conditions. Three-dimensional subsections of the vocal tract were segmented on multi-image-based cross-sections. Different volume and area measures were determined and their relation to sound pressure level and loudness condition was analyzed.

Results: Male singers tended to narrow the epilaryngeal tube when increasing sound pressure level whereas female singers did not.

Conclusion: Strategies of vocal tract adjustments during loudness variation in classical singing appear to be gender specific.

查看原文

微信好友朋友圈 QQ好友复制链接

本刊更多论文

发声过程中喉管形状与辐射声压级的关系具有性别特异性。

目的/假设:本研究的目的是测量持续发声过程中咽管的形态作为响度变化的函数，并比较不同性别的受试者。研究设计:这是一项前瞻性研究。方法:对5名女性和5名男性古典歌手进行磁共振成像，同时在3种不同响度条件下持续发声。在基于多图像的横切面上分割声道的三维亚切片。确定了不同的音量和面积措施，并分析了它们与声压级和响度状况的关系。结果:随着声压级的增加，男歌手有变窄咽管的趋势，而女歌手没有。结论:古典歌唱响度变化时的声道调节策略具有性别特异性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文去求助

来源期刊

Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

2.50

自引率

9.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology is an amalgamation of the former journals Scandinavian Journal of Logopedics & Phoniatrics and VOICE. The intention is to cover topics related to speech, language and voice pathology as well as normal voice function in its different aspects. The Journal covers a wide range of topics, including: Phonation and laryngeal physiology Speech and language development Voice disorders Clinical measurements of speech, language and voice Professional voice including singing Bilingualism Cleft lip and palate Dyslexia Fluency disorders Neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics Aphasia Motor speech disorders Voice rehabilitation of laryngectomees Augmentative and alternative communication Acoustics Dysphagia Publications may have the form of original articles, i.e. theoretical or methodological studies or empirical reports, of reviews of books and dissertations, as well as of short reports, of minor or ongoing studies or short notes, commenting on earlier published material. Submitted papers will be evaluated by referees with relevant expertise.