Antenna miniaturization for vehicular platforms using printed coupled lines emulating magnetic photonic crystals

Erdinc Irci, Kubilay Sertel, John L. Volakis
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

A miniature printed antenna exploiting magnetic photonic crystal (MPC) modes is presented. The MPC mode is typically found in volumetric anisotropic materials and is realized here using a set of coupled printed transmission lines. The printed element is formed by a pair of unit cells, cascaded to realize a circularly periodic structure. To excite the nonreciprocal MPC mode, the coupled microstrip lines are printed on a uniform substrate with magnetic material inserts. A printed and slot (cavity-backed) version of the MPC-based element is designed and constructed. It is found that the cavity-backed version is better suited for reducing platform interactions, thus, avoiding detuning when installed on smaller platforms. Tunable magnetic biasing is also explored to improve functionality. The paper concludes by providing the in situ performance of the cavity-backed and recessed MPC antennas.

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利用模拟磁性光子晶体的印刷耦合线实现车载平台天线小型化
提出了一种利用磁光子晶体(MPC)模式的微型印刷天线。MPC模式通常存在于体积各向异性材料中,在这里使用一组耦合印刷传输线来实现。打印元件由一对单元胞组成,级联以实现圆周期结构。为了激发非互易的MPC模式,耦合微带线被印刷在均匀的衬底上,并插入磁性材料。设计并构建了基于mpc的元件的打印和插槽(腔背)版本。发现空腔支持的版本更适合减少平台交互,因此,当安装在较小的平台上时,避免失谐。还探讨了可调磁偏置以改善功能。最后给出了腔背式和凹式MPC天线的原位性能。
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