Molecular cluster calculations for the analysis of CO chemisorption on the Rh(110) surface

Pei-Lin Cao, Yue Wu, Yun-Qi Chen, De-Juan Zheng
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Abstract

Self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Slater molecular cluster calculations for the chemisorption of carbon monoxide on a Rh(110) surface both at on-top and at on-fourfold “pocket” sites are presented. The calculations are performed using Rh5CO clusters, with the carbon-oxygen distance equal to the free molecular value. The bond energy on the on-top site is found to be about two times larger than on the on-fourfold site and the optimized dRh-C is equal to 1.80 and 1.85 Å for the on-top and the on-fourfold sites respectively. In the total DOS and difference curve for the on-top site, the 4g̃s, 1g̃p + 5g̃s, and CO 2π-induced peaks are located 10.2, 7.2, and 3.0 eV below EF, in good agreement with the UPS results. The CO 2π-induced peak is stronger for the on-fourfold site, and the CO 2π orbital will gain more electrons (0.83 compared with 0.55 for the on-top site) if in some way CO is chemisorbed on this site.

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用于分析CO在Rh(110)表面化学吸附的分子簇计算
自一致的Hartree-Fock-Slater分子簇计算一氧化碳在Rh(110)表面上的化学吸附都在上和上四倍“口袋”的位置被提出。计算是使用Rh5CO簇进行的,碳氧距离等于自由分子值。结果表明,顶位键能约为四重位键能的2倍,优化后的dRh-C分别为1.80和1.85 Å。在顶部位置的总DOS和差值曲线中,4g、1g + 5g和CO 2π诱导峰分别位于EF以下10.2、7.2和3.0 eV,与UPS结果吻合较好。CO 2π的诱导峰在四重位上更强,如果CO以某种方式被化学吸附在这个位置上,CO 2π轨道将获得更多的电子(0.83比0.55)。
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