Preparation of Zinc Oxide Nanomaterial and Research and Development of Antibacterial Property

Jia Huang
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Abstract

Children using environmentally unfriendly furniture are more likely to suffer from allergic rhinitis, respiratory infections, and leukemia. The green design of children’s furniture must consider anti-formaldehyde, deodorant, antibacterial, and antiviral factors. This paper prepares a zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterial for children’s furniture, and researches and develops the antibacterial property of the nanomaterial. The main contents include the synthesis method and preparation process, material morphology and structure characterization, and antibacterial performance testing. The practical substrate modification of the material was realized by pre-depositing polydopamine particles. In this way, the ZnO nanomaterial could apply to a wider range of children’s furniture, become more durable, and realize efficient multi-mechanism synergistic sterilization. Experimental results show that the prepared material has a good antibacterial property.
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氧化锌纳米材料的制备及其抗菌性能的研究与开发
使用不环保家具的儿童更容易患过敏性鼻炎、呼吸道感染和白血病。儿童家具的绿色设计必须考虑防甲醛、除臭、抗菌、抗病毒等因素。制备了一种用于儿童家具的氧化锌(ZnO)纳米材料,并对其抗菌性能进行了研究和开发。主要内容包括合成方法及制备工艺、材料形态结构表征、抗菌性能测试等。通过预沉积聚多巴胺颗粒实现了材料的实际底物改性。这样,ZnO纳米材料可以应用于更广泛的儿童家具,变得更加耐用,并实现高效的多机制协同杀菌。实验结果表明,所制备的材料具有良好的抗菌性能。
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