10 Scores, scoring and outcome: Correlation between pre-operative assessment and post-operative morbidity and mortality of non-hospitalized and hospitalized patients

Peter M. Osswald MD (Director), Olav Swars MD (Assistant resident), Patricia Leufke (Assistant)
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Anaesthetists are occupied with the possibility of complications during the peri-operative period. All previously published proposals have attempted to estimate the pre-operative state of the patient in order to be able to judge the risk of the impending anaesthetic treatment more reliably. In this chapter we describe the predictive value of the most common anaesthetic classification systems. The prediction of the ASA grade, the Goldman cardiac risk index, the Mannheim checklist and the Munich checklist for peri-operative complications are analysed. Furthermore, we give an overview of the extensive literature of the risk classification in anaesthesia in the different medicine compartments with a special view on ambulatory patients.

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10评分、评分和结局:术前评估与非住院和住院患者术后发病率和死亡率的相关性
麻醉医师在围手术期忙于处理并发症的可能性。所有先前发表的建议都试图估计患者的术前状态,以便能够更可靠地判断即将进行的麻醉治疗的风险。在本章中,我们描述了最常见的麻醉分类系统的预测价值。分析ASA分级、Goldman心脏风险指数、Mannheim检查表和Munich检查表对围手术期并发症的预测。此外,我们给出了风险分类的广泛文献的概述,在不同的药物室的麻醉与门诊病人的特殊观点。
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