The role of endoscopy in dyspepsia

Nicholas J. Talley MD, PhD (Professor of Medicine)
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Commentary

In practice, dyspepsia is commonly used as an indication for endoscopy to exclude upper-gut mucosal abnormalities. However, in this review, Dr Nicholas J. Talley offers a much more pragmatic approach for the diagnosis and management of dyspepsia. By using several systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and recently proposed practice guidelines for dyspepsia, Dr Talley provides a convincing argument that upper endoscopy in subjects younger than 55 years with dyspepsia but without alarm symptoms is a low-yield diagnostic strategy. In contrast, subjects with dyspepsia and who are older than 55 years and/or with alarm symptoms would benefit from upper endoscopy as the initial evaluative strategy. An easy-to-follow (and remember) diagnostic algorithm for uninvestigated dyspepsia is offered at the end of the monograph.

– Ronnie Fass, MD, Editor

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内镜检查在消化不良中的作用
在实践中,消化不良通常被用作内镜检查排除上肠粘膜异常的指征。然而,在这篇综述中,Nicholas J. Talley博士为消化不良的诊断和治疗提供了一种更实用的方法。通过使用几个系统综述、荟萃分析和最近提出的消化不良实践指南,Talley博士提供了一个令人信服的论点,即对55岁以下消化不良但没有警报症状的受试者进行上消化道内窥镜检查是一种低收益的诊断策略。相比之下,消化不良和年龄大于55岁和/或有警报症状的受试者将受益于上端内窥镜检查作为初始评估策略。一个易于遵循(和记忆)的诊断算法未调查消化不良是在专著的结尾提供。——罗尼·法斯,医学博士,编辑
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