Spontaneous dislocation of the atlanto-axial articulation occurring in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis

M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., D.M.R.D. T.L.C. Pratt
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

Summary

  • 1.

    A review of published cases of atlanto-axial dislocation in ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis is given.

  • 2.

    The aetiology of spontaneous atlanto-axial dislocation is discussed.

  • 3.

    A description is given of 2 cases of ankylosing spondylitis and 1 case of rheumatoid arthritis complicated by atlanto-axial dislocation.

  • 4.

    Commentary is made on these cases emphasizing the importance of being aware that atlanto-axial dislocation can complicate ankylosing spondylitis and rheumatoid arthritis and that dislocation can occur at any time if the disease is active.

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强直性脊柱炎和类风湿关节炎中发生的自发性寰枢关节脱位
Summary1。本文回顾了已发表的强直性脊柱炎和类风湿关节炎中寰枢脱位的病例。讨论自发性寰枢脱位的病因。本文报告2例强直性脊柱炎和1例类风湿关节炎合并寰枢关节脱位。对这些病例进行了评论,强调了意识到寰枢脱位可使强直性脊柱炎和类风湿关节炎复杂化的重要性,并且如果疾病处于活动性,脱位可在任何时候发生。
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