Chemical modification of 3-mercaptopropionic acid-substituted poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene)

Richard T. Taylor, Michael W. Pelter
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Abstract

When poly(chlorotrifluoroethylene) is reacted with the dianion of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, a substituted polymer with pendant carboxylic acid functionality is produced. Further reactions, such as esterification and reduction to the alcohol, can be performed on the acid groups. Chemical transformation of the alcohol produced the corresponding tosylate, halide, trimethylsiloxy, and trichloroacetate derivatives. By increasing the variety of functionality available, the possible utilizations of these polymers as reactive polymers and as solid phases in chromatography are thus increased.

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3-巯基丙酸取代聚三氟氯乙烯的化学改性
当聚(三氟氯乙烯)与3-巯基丙酸二离子反应时,生成具有垂链羧酸官能团的取代聚合物。进一步的反应,如酯化和还原为醇,可以在酸基团上进行。该醇经化学转化可制得相应的甲酯、卤化物、三甲基硅氧烷和三氯乙酸酯衍生物。通过增加各种可用的功能,这些聚合物作为反应性聚合物和色谱中的固相的可能用途因此增加。
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