A rasch analysis of three socialization and communication measures in 4th-year doctor of pharmacy students.

IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Education for Health Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI:10.4103/efh.efh_75_21
Aryn C Karpinski, Joseph M LaRochelle, Kelli Qua, Riza Memis
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Abstract

The impact of communication and anxiety on Doctor of Pharmacy students across three measures was examined. Data were collected (N = 120) from 4th-year Doctor of Pharmacy students at a historically black college/university using the Interprofessional Socialization and Valuing Scale, the Personal Report of Communication Apprehension, and the Social Phobia Inventory. Results of Rasch Differential Item Functioning Analysis indicated statistically significant differences between each ethnic group on subcomponents of anxiety in each measure (20% Caucasian, 43% African American, 31.7% Asian, and 4.2% others). Evidence from this study shows that racial demographics affect different subscales of anxiety across doctoral pharmacy students. While some pedagogical implications exist, issues within the measures and their items must also be addressed.

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四年级药学博士学生三种社会化沟通措施的初步分析。
研究了沟通和焦虑对药学博士学生的影响。采用跨专业社会化与价值量表、个人沟通恐惧报告和社交恐惧症量表对一所历史悠久的黑人学院/大学的四年级药学博士学生进行数据收集(N = 120)。Rasch差异项目功能分析的结果显示,在每个测量中,每个种族在焦虑的子成分上存在统计学上的显著差异(高加索人20%,非裔美国人43%,亚洲人31.7%,其他4.2%)。本研究的证据显示,种族人口统计对药学博士生焦虑的不同分量表有影响。虽然存在一些教学上的影响,但这些措施及其项目中的问题也必须加以解决。
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来源期刊
Education for Health
Education for Health EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
期刊介绍: Education for Health: Change in Learning and Practice (EfH) is the scholarly, peer-reviewed journal of The Network: Towards Unity for Health. Our readers are health professionals, health professions educators and learners, health care researchers, policymakers, community leaders and administrators from all over the world. We publish original studies, reviews, think pieces, works in progress and commentaries on current trends, issues, and controversies. We especially want to provide our international readers with fresh ideas and innovative models of education and health services that can enable them to be maximally responsive to the healthcare needs of the communities in which they work and learn.
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