Overview of robotic grasp detection from 2D to 3D

Zhiyun Yin, Yujie Li
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Abstract

With the wide application of robots in life and production, robotic grasping is also experiencing continuous development. However, in practical application, some external environmental factors and the factors of the object itself have an impact on the accuracy of grasping detection. There are many classification methods of grasping detection. In this paper, the parallel gripper is used as the end of grasping to carry out research. Aiming at the angle problem of robot grasping, this paper summarizes some research status of grasping detection from 2D image to 3D space. According to their respective application, advantages, and disadvantages, this paper analyzes the development trend of the two methods. At the same time, several commonly used grasping datasets are introduced and compared.

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机器人抓取检测从2D到3D的概述
随着机器人在生活和生产中的广泛应用,机器人抓取也在不断发展。但在实际应用中,一些外部环境因素和物体本身的因素都会对抓取检测的精度产生影响。抓取检测的分类方法有很多。本文以并联夹持器作为抓取末端进行研究。针对机器人抓取角度问题,总结了从二维图像到三维空间抓取检测的一些研究现状。根据两种方法各自的应用、优缺点,分析了两种方法的发展趋势。同时,对几种常用的抓取数据集进行了介绍和比较。
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