Normalized quadtrees with respect to translations

Ming Li, William I Grosky, Ramesh Jain
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Abstract

Quadtrees offer a compact and hierarchical representation of an image. However, the location of an image segment on the coordinate grid and the grid size itself affect the quadtree representation, making comparison of image segments difficult. To alleviate this difficulty, we propose the concept of a normalized quadtree to represent a given image segment in a unique and optimal way over the class of all translations. An O(s2log2s) algorithm is presented for obtaining normalized quadtrees, where s is the length of the grid.

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关于平移的标准化四叉树
四叉树提供了图像的紧凑和分层表示。然而,图像段在坐标网格上的位置和网格大小本身都会影响四叉树的表示,给图像段的比较带来困难。为了缓解这一困难,我们提出了标准化四叉树的概念,在所有翻译类中以唯一和最优的方式表示给定的图像段。提出了一种O(s2log2s)的归一化四叉树算法,其中s为网格的长度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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