Ecopsychosocial accompaniment: Cocreating with humility

IF 3.4 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY American journal of community psychology Pub Date : 2023-11-13 DOI:10.1002/ajcp.12724
Mary Watkins
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Abstract

When Seymour Sarason, the founder of American community psychology, looked back on his life and work, he singled out the importance of personal humility and of developing collaborative learning relationships. He worried that humility was too lacking in psychology. To cultivate humility, we need to engage in an ongoing practice of critical self- and group-examination that enables us to understand more fully the effects of our positionalities, historical, and cultural contexts. Alongside this we need to try to understand the ecopsychosocial and historical contexts of those we have been invited to accompany. For those who are European descended, this requires a deepening realization of how we, as W. E. B. Du Bois would say, have been and are a “problem.” Unawares, we have saturated psychology with our own cultural perspectives and ways of being. “White” people require their own pedagogy to become more conscious of their standpoints and to redress the harms created by their group. Our task is not to evangelize psychological theories and practices born from within our own particular cultural perspective, but to learn from the cultural workers and community members in the group we are working with. We must ask of ourselves questions that enable us to understand the broader historical, social, and ecological context of the issues that are presenting. To indicate this, I preface the term “accompaniment” with the adjective “ecopsychosocial.” Ecopsychosocial accompaniment requires humility. It is humility that opens the door to being able to imagine and desire together, to cocreate, and cosustain the kinds of decolonial spaces, places, and ways of working and living with one another that are so desperately needed.

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生态社会心理陪伴:谦卑地共同创造。
当美国社区心理学的创始人西摩·萨拉森(Seymour Sarason)回顾自己的生活和工作时,他特别指出了个人谦逊和发展合作学习关系的重要性。他担心在心理上过于缺乏谦逊。为了培养谦卑,我们需要不断地进行批判性的自我和群体检查,这使我们能够更充分地理解我们的地位、历史和文化背景的影响。除此之外,我们还需要试着理解那些被邀请陪伴的人的生态、心理、社会和历史背景。对于那些有欧洲血统的人来说,这需要更深刻地认识到,正如w·e·b·杜波依斯(w.e.b. Du Bois)所说,我们曾经是一个“问题”,现在也是一个“问题”。不知不觉中,我们的心理已经充斥着我们自己的文化视角和存在方式。“白人”需要他们自己的教育方法来更加意识到他们的立场,并纠正他们的群体造成的伤害。我们的任务不是传播源自我们自己特定文化视角的心理学理论和实践,而是向与我们合作的文化工作者和社区成员学习。我们必须问自己一些问题,使我们能够理解所呈现的问题的更广泛的历史、社会和生态背景。为了说明这一点,我在“陪伴”一词前加上了形容词“生态心理社会”。生态社会心理陪伴需要谦卑。正是谦卑打开了一扇门,让我们能够共同想象和渴望,共同创造和共同维持我们迫切需要的那种非殖民化的空间、场所、工作方式和生活方式。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
9.70%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes original quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods research; theoretical papers; empirical reviews; reports of innovative community programs or policies; and first person accounts of stakeholders involved in research, programs, or policy. The journal encourages submissions of innovative multi-level research and interventions, and encourages international submissions. The journal also encourages the submission of manuscripts concerned with underrepresented populations and issues of human diversity. The American Journal of Community Psychology publishes research, theory, and descriptions of innovative interventions on a wide range of topics, including, but not limited to: individual, family, peer, and community mental health, physical health, and substance use; risk and protective factors for health and well being; educational, legal, and work environment processes, policies, and opportunities; social ecological approaches, including the interplay of individual family, peer, institutional, neighborhood, and community processes; social welfare, social justice, and human rights; social problems and social change; program, system, and policy evaluations; and, understanding people within their social, cultural, economic, geographic, and historical contexts.
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