[Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and associated factors in residents from hospital centers during COVID-19 pandemic].

Q3 Medicine Revista alergia Mexico Pub Date : 2022-05-29 DOI:10.29262/ram.v69i1.903
José Antonio Martínez-García, Margarita Aguirre-Barbosa, Eleazar Mancilla-Hernández, María Del Rocío -Hernández-Morales, María Belem Guerrero-Cabrera, Luis Gilberto Schiaffini-Salgado
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Abstract

Objective: To determine anxiety and depression frequency in residents from hospital centers during COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: A descriptive, observational, cross-sectional study was carried out from June to December 2020. Residents from hospitals of Secretary of Health, Puebla, were identified. The sample included 247 residents, who had an individual interview and answered a questionnaire through CEMEVI (Virtual Medical Center of High Specialty).

Results: 17 % of anxiety and 45 % of depression were reported. The most frequent age group was 26 to 31 years; 124 women and 123 men; anesthesiology, internal medicine and pediatrics were the medical specialties with greater depression; internal medicine and pediatrics were the medical specialties with greater anxiety. The risk factors for depression were anxiety (OR = 36.9), record of contact with COVID-19 patients (OR = 2.49 p = 0.035), and parental anxiety record (OR = 2.6, p = 0.009). The medical history of parents with anxiety was risk factor for anxiety (OR = 2.3, p = 0.031).

Conclusions: Prevalence of depression and anxiety should alert to seek answers to the problem.

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[2019冠状病毒病大流行期间医院中心居民抑郁、焦虑及相关因素的患病率]。
目的:了解2019冠状病毒病大流行期间医院中心居民焦虑和抑郁的频率。方法:于2020年6月至12月进行描述性、观察性、横断面研究。来自普埃布拉卫生部长医院的居民被确认。样本包括247名居民,他们通过CEMEVI(高级专科虚拟医疗中心)进行了个人访谈和问卷调查。结果:焦虑率为17%,抑郁率为45%。最常见的年龄组为26至31岁;女性124人,男性123人;麻醉科、内科和儿科是抑郁发生率较高的医学专业;内科和儿科是焦虑程度较高的医学专业。抑郁的危险因素为焦虑(OR = 36.9)、与新冠肺炎患者接触记录(OR = 2.49 p = 0.035)和父母焦虑记录(OR = 2.6, p = 0.009)。父母有焦虑病史是焦虑的危险因素(OR = 2.3, p = 0.031)。结论:应警惕抑郁和焦虑的患病率,寻求问题的答案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Revista alergia Mexico
Revista alergia Mexico Medicine-Immunology and Allergy
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊最新文献
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