[PDS5B inhibits the proliferation of A549 human lung cancer cells via downregulation of Wnt5a].

Li Ma, Tongtong Ma, Wenjing Zhou, Juan Li, Yuyun Li, Hui Xu
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Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of PDS5B on the biological function of A549 human lung cancer cells and possible molecular mechanism. Methods The proliferation of lung cancer cells was detected by MTT assay and colony formation assay after silencing or overexpressing PDS5B of A549 cells. The cell migration was detected by scratch assay and TranswellTM assay. The protein expression of PDS5B and Wnt5a in A549 cells was detected by Western blot analysis. Cell migration was detected by TranswellTM after PDS5B small interference RNA(siRNA) and Wnt5a siRNA were co-transfected. Results Compared with the negative control group, the protein expression of PDS5B decreased significantly after transfected with PDS5B siRNA. The proliferation ability , colony formation rate and migration ability of A549 cells significantly improved, and the expression of Wnt5a was increased. The opposite results were observed after PDS5B over-expression. The co-transfer experiment showed that Wnt5a could resist the inhibition of A549 cells by PDS5B. Conclusion PDS5B inhibits lung cancer cell proliferation by down-regulating Wnt5a expression.

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[PDS5B通过下调Wnt5a抑制A549人肺癌细胞的增殖]。
目的探讨PDS5B对人肺癌细胞A549生物学功能的影响及其可能的分子机制。方法对A549细胞沉默或过表达PDS5B后,采用MTT法和集落形成法检测肺癌细胞增殖情况。采用划痕法和TranswellTM法检测细胞迁移。Western blot检测A549细胞中PDS5B和Wnt5a蛋白的表达。PDS5B小干扰RNA(siRNA)和Wnt5a siRNA共转染后,用TranswellTM检测细胞迁移。结果与阴性对照组相比,PDS5B siRNA转染后PDS5B蛋白表达明显降低。A549细胞的增殖能力、集落形成率和迁移能力显著提高,Wnt5a表达增加。PDS5B过表达后观察到相反的结果。共转移实验表明,Wnt5a能够抵抗PDS5B对A549细胞的抑制。结论PDS5B通过下调Wnt5a表达抑制肺癌细胞增殖。
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