Stolephorus lotus, a New Anchovy (Teleostei: Clupeiformes: Engraulidae) from the Northern Territory, Australia.

IF 1.4 3区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Zoological Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-28 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.6620/ZS.2022.61-87
Harutaka Hata, Hiroyuki Motomura
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Abstract

A new anchovy Stolephorus lotus sp. nov., is described based on 30 specimens collected from Van Diemen Gulf, Northern Territory, Australia. The species closely resembles Stolephorus acinaces Hata, Lavoué and Motomura, 2020 and Stolephorus andhraensis Babu Rao, 1966, in having a long maxilla (posterior tip just reaching or extending slightly beyond the posterior margin of the opercle), indented posterior preopercular margin, anal fin with 16-18 branched fin rays, and 21-23 lower gill rakers, and lacking a predorsal scute and pelvic scute spine. However, the new species differs from the other two species in having higher counts of longitudinal series of scale rows and predorsal scales (37-39 and 20 or 21, respectively vs. 35-38 and 17-19 in the other two) and a more anteriorly located anal-fin origin (below bases of sixth to eighth dorsal-fin rays vs. eighth to tenth dorsal-fin rays).

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Stolephorus lotus,一种来自澳大利亚北领地的新鳀鱼(Teleostei: Clupeiformes: Engraulidae)。
根据从澳大利亚北领地Van Diemen湾采集的30个标本,描述了一种新的鳀鱼Stolephorus lotus sp.该鱼种与 Stolephorus acinaces Hata, Lavoué and Motomura, 2020 和 Stolephorus andhraensis Babu Rao, 1966 非常相似,都具有长上颌(后端刚好达到或略微超出厣的后缘)、凹陷的前厣后缘、具有 16-18 支鳍耙的臀鳍和 21-23 个下鳃耙,并且缺乏背鳍鳞和骨盆鳞刺。然而,新种与其他两个物种的不同之处在于,新种具有更多的鳞片纵列和背鳍鳞片(分别为 37-39 片和 20 或 21 片,而其他两个物种分别为 35-38 片和 17-19 片),而且臀鳍起源的位置更加靠前(位于第六至第八背鳍鳍条基部下方,而第八至第十背鳍鳍条基部下方)。
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来源期刊
Zoological Studies
Zoological Studies 生物-动物学
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
35
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Zoological Studies publishes original research papers in five major fields: Animal Behavior, Comparative Physiology, Evolution, Ecology, and Systematics and Biogeography. Manuscripts are welcome from around the world and must be written in English. When the manuscript concerns the use of animals or specimens in research, a statement must be included to the effect that the author(s) has adhered to the legal requirements of the country in which the work was carried out or to any institutional guidelines.
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