Raman-Enhanced Spectroscopy (RESpect) Probe for Childhood Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma.

Melissa Agsalda-Garcia, Tiffany Shieh, Ryan Souza, Natalie Kamada, Nicholas Loi, Robert Oda, Tayro Acosta-Maeda, So Yung Choi, Eunjung Lim, Anupam Misra, Bruce Shiramizu
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引用次数: 41

Abstract

Raman-enhanced spectroscopy (RESpect) probe, which enhances Raman spectroscopy technology through a portable fiber-optic device, characterizes tissues and cells by identifying molecular chemical composition showing distinct differences/similarities for potential tumor markers or diagnosis. In a feasibility study with the ultimate objective to translate the technology to the clinic, a panel of pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphoma tissues and non-malignant specimens had RS analyses compared between standard Raman spectroscopy microscope instrument and RESpect probe. Cryopreserved tissues were mounted on front-coated aluminum mirror slides and analyzed by standard Raman spectroscopy and RESpect probe. Principal Component Analysis revealed similarities between non-Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes but not follicular hyperplasia. Standard Raman spectroscopy and RESpect probe fingerprint comparisons demonstrated comparable primary peaks. Raman spectroscopic fingerprints and peaks of pediatric non-Hodgkin lymphoma subtypes and follicular hyperplasia provided novel avenues to pursue diagnostic approaches and identify potential new therapeutic targets. The information could inform new insights into molecular cellular pathogenesis. Translating Raman spectroscopy technology by using the RESpect probe as a potential point-of-care screening instrument has the potential to change the paradigm of screening for cancer as an initial step to determine when a definitive tissue biopsy would be necessary.

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拉曼增强光谱(RESpect)探测儿童非霍奇金淋巴瘤。
拉曼增强光谱(RESpect)探针通过便携式光纤设备增强了拉曼光谱技术,通过识别具有明显差异/相似性的分子化学组成来表征组织和细胞,从而用于潜在的肿瘤标志物或诊断。在一项可行性研究中,最终目的是将该技术应用于临床,我们对一组儿童非霍奇金淋巴瘤组织和非恶性标本进行了标准拉曼光谱显微镜仪器和RESpect探针的RS分析比较。冷冻保存的组织安装在前涂层铝镜载玻片上,用标准拉曼光谱和RESpect探针进行分析。主成分分析揭示了非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型之间的相似性,但滤泡性增生没有。标准拉曼光谱和RESpect探针指纹比较显示可比的初级峰。儿童非霍奇金淋巴瘤亚型和滤泡增生的拉曼光谱指纹图谱和峰值为寻找诊断方法和确定潜在的新治疗靶点提供了新的途径。这些信息可以为分子细胞发病机制提供新的见解。利用RESpect探针将拉曼光谱技术转化为一种潜在的即时筛查工具,有可能改变癌症筛查的模式,将其作为确定何时需要进行明确组织活检的第一步。
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