Using the HEXACO to explain the structure of borderline and psychopathic personality traits.

IF 2 3区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Personality and Mental Health Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-29 DOI:10.1002/pmh.1584
Jennifer Roters, Angela Book
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Abstract

Research has examined the use of basic personality traits in describing problematic personality traits, such as borderline and psychopathic traits. Specifically, the Honesty-Humility factor of the HEXACO model of personality appears to account for a large proportion of the variance in these traits. The purpose of the present study was to examine whether the HEXACO model would similarly predict borderline traits. As found in previous research, psychopathic traits were predicted by low Honesty-Humility, Emotionality, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness, whereas borderline traits were found to be negatively related to eXtraversion and Conscientiousness but had a significantly positive relationship with Emotionality. As Emotionality appeared to be a differential predictor in this study, future research should further examine how Emotionality distinguishes between the various problematic personality traits, which may aid potential treatments/therapies.

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用HEXACO来解释边缘型人格特征和精神病态人格特征的结构。
研究已经检验了用基本人格特征来描述有问题的人格特征,比如边缘性人格特征和精神病性人格特征。具体来说,HEXACO人格模型的诚实-谦卑因素似乎在这些特征的差异中占很大比例。本研究的目的是检验HEXACO模型是否能类似地预测边缘性状。以往研究发现,低诚实谦卑性、低情绪性、低宜人性和低尽责性是心理病态特征的预测因子,而边缘性特征与外向性、低尽责性呈负相关,与情绪性呈显著正相关。由于情绪在本研究中似乎是一个差异预测因子,未来的研究应该进一步研究情绪如何区分各种有问题的人格特质,这可能有助于潜在的治疗/治疗。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
14.80%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Personality and Mental Health: Multidisciplinary Studies from Personality Dysfunction to Criminal Behaviour aims to lead and shape the international field in this rapidly expanding area, uniting three distinct literatures: DSM-IV/ICD-10 defined personality disorders, psychopathy and offending behaviour. Through its multi-disciplinary and service orientated approach, Personality and Mental Health provides a peer-reviewed, authoritative resource for researchers, practitioners and policy makers working in the areas of personality and mental health.
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