Application of Nucleic Acid Nanomaterials in the Treatment of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Current drug metabolism Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2174/1389200224666230410111015
Qiang Zhu, Yuping Xie, Ting Fu, Chengji Shi, Long Bai, Lin Liu, Jingang Xiao
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Abstract

Endocrine and metabolic diseases are the most prevalent chronic diseases globally, posing the greatest hazard to human health. Although various medications are applied in treating endocrine and metabolic illnesses, numerous obstacles exist to overcome. Nucleic acid nanomaterials are novel materials synthesized and engineered in the laboratory. In this case, Nucleic acids are employed as non-biological nanomaterials instead of serving as carriers of genetic information in live cells. Because of their high biocompatibility and editability, nucleic acid nanomaterials were frequently employed in disease diagnosis and therapy. In this review, recent developments and new viewpoints on nucleic acid nanomaterials are highlighted in the fields of diabetes mellitus and other endocrine and metabolic diseases.

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核酸纳米材料在内分泌和代谢疾病治疗中的应用。
内分泌和代谢疾病是全球最常见的慢性疾病,对人类健康构成最大危害。尽管各种药物被用于治疗内分泌和代谢疾病,但仍存在许多障碍需要克服。核酸纳米材料是在实验室中合成和工程化的新型材料。在这种情况下,核酸被用作非生物纳米材料,而不是活细胞中遗传信息的载体。核酸纳米材料由于具有较高的生物相容性和编辑性,在疾病诊断和治疗中得到了广泛的应用。本文综述了核酸纳米材料在糖尿病等内分泌代谢疾病领域的最新进展和新观点。
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来源期刊
Current drug metabolism
Current drug metabolism 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.30%
发文量
81
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Current Drug Metabolism aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments in drug metabolism, pharmacokinetics, and drug disposition. The journal serves as an international forum for the publication of full-length/mini review, research articles and guest edited issues in drug metabolism. Current Drug Metabolism is an essential journal for academic, clinical, government and pharmaceutical scientists who wish to be kept informed and up-to-date with the most important developments. The journal covers the following general topic areas: pharmaceutics, pharmacokinetics, toxicology, and most importantly drug metabolism. More specifically, in vitro and in vivo drug metabolism of phase I and phase II enzymes or metabolic pathways; drug-drug interactions and enzyme kinetics; pharmacokinetics, pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling, and toxicokinetics; interspecies differences in metabolism or pharmacokinetics, species scaling and extrapolations; drug transporters; target organ toxicity and interindividual variability in drug exposure-response; extrahepatic metabolism; bioactivation, reactive metabolites, and developments for the identification of drug metabolites. Preclinical and clinical reviews describing the drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics of marketed drugs or drug classes.
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