Psychosocial interventions aimed at family members caring for patients with cancer in the palliative period: A systematic review

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 NURSING International Journal of Nursing Knowledge Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI:10.1111/2047-3095.12423

Manolya Yıldız RN, Candan Terzioğlu PhD, Fatma Ayhan PhD

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Abstract

Aim

The purpose of this systematic review is to examine evidence-based psychosocial intervention research aimed at family members caring for patients with cancer in the palliative period.

Method

In this systematic review, randomized controlled psychosocial intervention studies for the family member caring for patients with cancer published between January 1, 2016 and July 30, 2021 were reviewed. PubMed (including MEDLINE), Cochrane, APA PsycNet, ProQuest, Science Direct, TR Index, and Wiley Online Library databases were scanned. Eight publications were identified following a database review for English language articles published from 2016 to 2021. Sample, methods, content, and outcomes of included interventions are summarized.

Results

Only eight of the 4652 articles examined met the inclusion criteria. Psychosocial interventions such as mindfulness exercises, stress management, acceptance and commitment therapy, cognitive behavioral intervention, and meaning-centered psychotherapy for cancer caregivers were applied for relatives caring for patients with cancer in the palliative period.

Conclusion

Psychosocial interventions applied to family members caring for patients with cancer during the palliative period lead to improvements in depressive symptoms, stress levels, the caregiver burden, quality of life, self-efficacy, coping skills, and awareness levels.

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针对在姑息期照顾癌症患者的家庭成员的社会心理干预：系统回顾

目的本系统综述旨在考察针对姑息期癌症患者护理家庭成员的循证社会心理干预研究。方法本系统综述回顾了 2016 年 1 月 1 日至 2021 年 7 月 30 日期间发表的针对癌症患者家属的随机对照心理干预研究。对 PubMed（包括 MEDLINE）、Cochrane、APA PsycNet、ProQuest、Science Direct、TR Index 和 Wiley Online Library 数据库进行了扫描。在对 2016 年至 2021 年发表的英文文章进行数据库审查后，确定了 8 篇出版物。对纳入的干预措施的样本、方法、内容和结果进行了总结。结果在4652篇文章中，只有8篇符合纳入标准。针对癌症护理人员的社会心理干预措施，如正念练习、压力管理、接受与承诺疗法、认知行为干预和以意义为中心的心理疗法，均适用于在姑息期护理癌症患者的亲属。结论对姑息期癌症患者家属进行心理干预，可改善抑郁症状、压力水平、照顾者负担、生活质量、自我效能、应对技能和认知水平。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Nursing Knowledge NURSING-

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The International Journal of Nursing Knowledge, the official journal of NANDA International, is a peer-reviewed publication for key professionals committed to discovering, understanding and disseminating nursing knowledge. The Journal aims to clarify the knowledge base of nursing and improve patient safety by developing and disseminating nursing diagnoses and standardized nursing languages, and promoting their clinical use. It seeks to encourage education in clinical reasoning, diagnosis, and assessment and ensure global consistency in conceptual languages. The International Journal of Nursing Knowledge is an essential information resource for healthcare professionals concerned with developing nursing knowledge and /or clinical applications of standardized nursing languages in nursing research, education, practice, and policy. The Journal accepts papers which contribute significantly to international nursing knowledge, including concept analyses, original and applied research, review articles and international and historical perspectives, and welcomes articles discussing clinical challenges and guidelines, education initiatives, and policy initiatives.