COVID-19 stigma and depression across race, ethnicity and residence.

IF 2.1 4区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL WORK Social Work in Health Care Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1080/00981389.2023.2193263
Rahbel Rahman, Sameena Azhar, Laura J Wernick, Debbie Huang, Tina Maschi, Cassidy Rosenblatt, Rupal Patel
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Abstract

Our cross-sectional study seeks to understand how COVID-19 stigma, race/ethnicity [Asian, Black, Hispanic/Latinx, white] and residency [New York City (NYC) resident vs. non-NYC resident] associated with depression. Our sample includes 568 participants: 260 (45.77%) were NYC residents and 308 (54.3%) were non-NYC residents. A series of multiple linear regression were run to examine the relationship between race/ethnicity, COVID-19 stigma, and depressive symptoms. Irrespective of residency, older age and ever being diagnosed with COVID-19 were negatively associated with depressive symptoms. Stigma and thinking less of oneself significantly associates with depressive symptoms across residency. Our study expects to benefit mental health care providers and public health professionals in designing best practices to mitigate stigma in ongoing or future pandemics.

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跨种族、族裔和居住地的COVID-19耻辱和抑郁。
我们的横断面研究旨在了解COVID-19的耻辱,种族/民族[亚洲人,黑人,西班牙裔/拉丁裔,白人]和居住地[纽约市居民与非纽约市居民]与抑郁症的关系。我们的样本包括568名参与者:260名(45.77%)是纽约市居民,308名(54.3%)是非纽约市居民。通过一系列多元线性回归来检验种族/民族、COVID-19耻辱感和抑郁症状之间的关系。无论居住地如何,年龄较大和曾经被诊断患有COVID-19与抑郁症状呈负相关。在住院期间,耻辱感和自我意识的降低与抑郁症状显著相关。我们的研究希望对精神卫生保健提供者和公共卫生专业人员在设计最佳实践以减轻正在进行或未来流行病的耻辱感方面有所帮助。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
9.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Devoted to social work theory, practice, and administration in a wide variety of health care settings, this journal gives you the tools to improve your practice while keeping you up-to-date with the latest crucial information. Social Work in Health Care is edited by Gary Rosenberg, PhD, one of the most respected leaders in health social work. This creative, lively journal brings you the most important articles on research, leadership, clinical practice, management, education, collaborative relationships, social health policy, and ethical issues from the most respected experts in the field. The journal"s special issues comprehensively discuss a single pertinent health care theme.
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