{"title":"ACR TI-RADS Score combined with cytopathology classification improves the risk stratification of indeterminate thyroid nodules.","authors":"Francesco Feroci, Davina Perini, Alessio Giordano, Luca Romoli, Tommaso Guagni, Angela Coppola, Iacopo Giani, Serenella Checchi, Alvaro Petrucci, Antonio Sarno, Stefano Cantafio","doi":"10.23736/S2724-6507.22.03929-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The aim of this retrospective study was the elaboration of a new diagnostic model that integrate cytological reports (2017 Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology) with ultrasonographic features (based on ACR TI-RADS score) to achieve a more accurate definition of indeterminate thyroid nodule malignancy risk.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ninety patients submitted to thyroidectomy were divided in three classes: low malignancy risk (AUS/FLUS with TI-RADS 2/TI-RADS 3 and FN/SFN with TI-RADS 2), intermediate malignancy risk (AUS/FLUS with TI-RADS 4/TI-RADS 5 and FN/SFN with TI-RADS 3/TI-RADS 4), and high malignancy risk (FN/SFN with TI-RADS 5).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The surgical approach should be recommended in high-risk patients (81.82% of malignancies), carefully evaluated in intermediate risk (25.42%), whereas a conservative approach can be adopted in low-risk patients (0.00%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The integration of these two multiparametric systems in a Cyto-US score has proven to be a feasible and reliable aid to achieve a more accurate definition of malignancy risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":18690,"journal":{"name":"Minerva endocrinology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Minerva endocrinology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S2724-6507.22.03929-X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The aim of this retrospective study was the elaboration of a new diagnostic model that integrate cytological reports (2017 Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology) with ultrasonographic features (based on ACR TI-RADS score) to achieve a more accurate definition of indeterminate thyroid nodule malignancy risk.
Methods: Ninety patients submitted to thyroidectomy were divided in three classes: low malignancy risk (AUS/FLUS with TI-RADS 2/TI-RADS 3 and FN/SFN with TI-RADS 2), intermediate malignancy risk (AUS/FLUS with TI-RADS 4/TI-RADS 5 and FN/SFN with TI-RADS 3/TI-RADS 4), and high malignancy risk (FN/SFN with TI-RADS 5).
Results: The surgical approach should be recommended in high-risk patients (81.82% of malignancies), carefully evaluated in intermediate risk (25.42%), whereas a conservative approach can be adopted in low-risk patients (0.00%).
Conclusions: The integration of these two multiparametric systems in a Cyto-US score has proven to be a feasible and reliable aid to achieve a more accurate definition of malignancy risk.