Pharmacometabolomics of Asthma as a Road Map to Precision Medicine.

Q1 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Handbook of experimental pharmacology Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1007/164_2022_615
Rachel S Kelly, Margaret F Cote, Sofina Begum, Jessica Lasky-Su
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Abstract

Pharmacometabolomics applies the principles of metabolomics to therapeutics in order to elucidate the biological mechanisms underlying the variation in responses to drugs between groups and individuals. Asthma is associated with broad systemic effects and heterogeneity in treatment response and as such is ideally suited to pharmacometabolomics. In this chapter, we discuss the state of the emerging field of asthma pharmacometabolomics, with a particular focus on studies of steroids, bronchodilators, and leukotriene inhibitors. We also consider those studies concerned with subtyping cases to better understand the pharmacology of those groups and those looking to leverage pharmacometabolomics for asthma prevention. We finish with a discussion of the challenges and opportunities of asthma pharmacometabolomics and reflect upon where this field must go next in order to realize its precision medicine potential.

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哮喘药物代谢组学作为精准医学的路线图。
药物代谢组学将代谢组学原理应用于治疗学,以阐明群体和个体之间药物反应差异的生物学机制。哮喘与广泛的全身效应和治疗反应的异质性有关,因此非常适合药物代谢组学。在本章中,我们讨论了哮喘药物代谢组学新兴领域的现状,特别关注类固醇、支气管扩张剂和白三烯抑制剂的研究。我们还考虑了那些与亚型病例有关的研究,以更好地了解这些组的药理学,以及那些希望利用药物代谢组学预防哮喘的研究。最后,我们讨论了哮喘药物代谢组学的挑战和机遇,并反思了为了实现其精准医疗潜力,该领域下一步必须走的方向。
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来源期刊
Handbook of experimental pharmacology
Handbook of experimental pharmacology Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (all)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: The Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology is one of the most authoritative and influential book series in pharmacology. It provides critical and comprehensive discussions of the most significant areas of pharmacological research, written by leading international authorities. Each volume in the series represents the most informative and contemporary account of its subject available, making it an unrivalled reference source.
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