Serum separation abnormality in a multiple myeloma patient.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 PATHOLOGY Malaysian Journal of Pathology Pub Date : 2023-04-01
M R Zaharudin, S C Thambiah, I N Samsudin, H A Hamid
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Abstract

Introduction: M-protein secreted by myeloma cells do not only contribute to myeloma-related complications but is also a well-recognised source of interference in laboratory assays. We describe a case of a 62-year-old woman whose blood sample showed improper serum separation even after resampling.

Case report: Centrifugation of a biochemistry specimen in a serum-separator tube received by the laboratory failed to separate any serum, nor did repeating the process at a longer duration. Repeat sampling only yielded a small volume of serum from which highly elevated total protein was noted upon analysis. Additional history from the treating clinician unveiled a diagnosis of multiple myeloma in this patient.

Discussion: This case represents one of the rare, but significant pre-analytical interferences caused by M-proteins.

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多发性骨髓瘤患者血清分离异常。
简介:骨髓瘤细胞分泌的m蛋白不仅会导致骨髓瘤相关并发症,而且在实验室检测中也是公认的干扰源。我们描述了一个62岁的妇女,其血液样本显示不适当的血清分离后,即使重新采样。病例报告:实验室接收的生化标本在血清分离管中离心,未能分离出任何血清,在更长的时间内重复该过程也没有。重复取样只产生少量血清,分析时发现总蛋白高度升高。从治疗的临床医生的其他病史揭示了多发性骨髓瘤的诊断在这个病人。讨论:该病例是由m蛋白引起的罕见但重要的分析前干扰之一。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.60%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: The Malaysian Journal of Pathology is the official journal of the College of Pathologists, Academy of Medicine Malaysia. The primary purpose of The Journal is to publish the results of study and research in Pathology, especially those that have particular relevance to human disease occurring in Malaysia and other countries in this region. The term PATHOLOGY will be interpreted in its broadest sense to include Chemical Pathology, Cytology, Experimental Pathology, Forensic Pathology, Haematology, Histopathology, Immunology, Medical Microbiology and Parasitology. The Journal aims to bring under one cover publications of regional interest embracing the various sub-specialities of Pathology. It is expected that the articles published would be of value not only to pathologists, but also to medical practitioners in search of a scientific basis for the problems encountered in their practice, and to those with an interest in diseases which occur in the tropics.
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