Nahid Ramezanpour, Korosh Khanaki, Akbar Dorgalaleh, Mahmood Shams, Ali Elmi, Farhad Zaker
{"title":"Interleukin 10, but not tumor necrosis factor-alpha, gene variations are associated with factor VII inhibitor development.","authors":"Nahid Ramezanpour, Korosh Khanaki, Akbar Dorgalaleh, Mahmood Shams, Ali Elmi, Farhad Zaker","doi":"10.1093/labmed/lmad026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Development of alloantibodies against coagulation factor VII (FVII) is the main therapeutic challenge in severe congenital FVII deficiency. About 7% of patients with severe congenital FVII deficiency develop an inhibitor against FVII. In this research, the relationship between interleukin (IL)-10 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF)-α gene variants and inhibitor development was evaluated for a group of Iranian patients with severe congenital factor VII deficiency.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with FVII deficiency were divided into 2 groups: 6 cases and 15 controls. Genotyping was performed using the amplification-refractory mutation system polymerase chain reaction.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We found that IL-10 rs1800896 A>G gene variant is associated with the risk of FVII inhibitor development (OR = 0.077, 95% CI = 0.016-0.380, P = .001), whereas the TNFα-rs1800629G>A variant has no relation with inhibitor development in severe FVII deficiency.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results show that the IL-10 rs1800896 A>G variant increases the risk of developing an inhibitor in patients with severe congenital FVII deficiency.</p>","PeriodicalId":17951,"journal":{"name":"Laboratory medicine","volume":" ","pages":"8-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Laboratory medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmad026","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: Development of alloantibodies against coagulation factor VII (FVII) is the main therapeutic challenge in severe congenital FVII deficiency. About 7% of patients with severe congenital FVII deficiency develop an inhibitor against FVII. In this research, the relationship between interleukin (IL)-10 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF)-α gene variants and inhibitor development was evaluated for a group of Iranian patients with severe congenital factor VII deficiency.
Methods: Patients with FVII deficiency were divided into 2 groups: 6 cases and 15 controls. Genotyping was performed using the amplification-refractory mutation system polymerase chain reaction.
Results: We found that IL-10 rs1800896 A>G gene variant is associated with the risk of FVII inhibitor development (OR = 0.077, 95% CI = 0.016-0.380, P = .001), whereas the TNFα-rs1800629G>A variant has no relation with inhibitor development in severe FVII deficiency.
Conclusion: The results show that the IL-10 rs1800896 A>G variant increases the risk of developing an inhibitor in patients with severe congenital FVII deficiency.