Delayed Diagnosis of Blunt Ureteral Injury following Motor Vehicle Collision.

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY Case Reports in Surgery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2023/8869634
Alexander Canales, Harsh Desai
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Abstract

Background: A 19-year-old male requiring emergency surgery after presenting to the emergency department (ED) as a trauma activation status post-motor vehicle collision. Summary. The patient presented to the ED after a motor vehicle collision. He was taken emergently to the operating room after finding hemoperitoneum on computerized tomography scan without evidence of solid organ injury. Significant small and large bowel injuries were discovered requiring resection and anastomosis. The patient had an uneventful post-operative recovery and was discharged home. He was later re-admitted to the hospital with a large pelvic abscess and a left mid-ureteral stricture causing hydronephrosis. The abscess was treated with antibiotics, and the left ureteral injury was treated with a nephrostomy tube and stent placement. He made a full recovery after hospital re-admission and a delay in diagnosis of blunt ureteral injury.

Conclusion: Patients involved in motor vehicle collisions are at risk of multi-system trauma including genito-urinary injuries. A small percentage of these patients may present with blunt ureteral injuries. A high index of suspicion is required to make an early diagnosis. Earlier diagnosis may help to prevent morbidity.

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机动车碰撞后钝性输尿管损伤的延迟诊断。
背景:一名19岁男性在机动车碰撞后以创伤激活状态向急诊科(ED)报告后需要紧急手术。总结。病人在机动车碰撞后被送到急诊科。在计算机断层扫描发现腹膜充血后,他被紧急送往手术室,没有实体器官损伤的证据。发现明显的小肠和大肠损伤,需要切除和吻合。患者术后恢复顺利,出院回家。他后来因大盆腔脓肿和左侧输尿管中段狭窄导致肾积水再次入院。脓肿用抗生素治疗,左侧输尿管损伤用肾造口管和支架置入治疗。他在再次入院后完全康复,并延迟诊断为输尿管钝性损伤。结论:机动车碰撞患者存在包括泌尿生殖系统损伤在内的多系统损伤风险。这些患者中有一小部分可能出现钝性输尿管损伤。早期诊断需要高度的怀疑指数。早期诊断可能有助于预防发病。
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