Mendel-200: Pea as a model system to analyze hormone-mediated stem elongation.

IF 2.8 4区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Plant Signaling & Behavior Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI:10.1080/15592324.2023.2207845
Ulrich Kutschera, Rajnish Khanna
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Abstract

In a recent Review Article on Gregor Mendel's (1822-1884) work with pea (Pisum sativum)-plants, it was proposed that this crop species should be re-vitalized as a model organism for the study of cell- and organ growth. Here, we describe the effect of exogenous gibberellic acid (GA3) on the growth of the second internode in 4-day-old light-grown pea seedlings (Pisum sativum, large var. "Senator"). lnjection of glucose into the internode caused a growth-promoting effect similar to that of the hormone GA3. Imbibition of dry pea seeds in GA3, or water as control, resulted in a drastic enhancement in organ development in this tall variety. Similar results were reported for dwarf peas. These "classical" experimental protocols are suitable to study the elusive effect of gibberellins (which act in coordination with auxin) on the regulation of plant development at the biochemical and molecular levels.

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孟德尔-200:豌豆作为模型系统分析激素介导的茎伸长。
在最近一篇关于Gregor Mendel(1822-1884)对豌豆(Pisum sativum)植物的研究的综述文章中,有人提出,应该将这种作物物种重新活化,作为研究细胞和器官生长的模式生物。在这里,我们描述了外源赤霉酸(GA3)对4日龄轻度生长的豌豆幼苗(豌豆,大变种“Senator”)第二节间生长的影响。将葡萄糖注射到节间引起类似于激素GA3的生长促进作用。干豌豆种子浸泡在GA3或水作为对照中,导致这种高品种的器官发育显著增强。矮豌豆也有类似的结果。这些“经典”实验方案适用于在生物化学和分子水平上研究赤霉素(与生长素协同作用)对植物发育调控的难以捉摸的影响。
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来源期刊
Plant Signaling & Behavior
Plant Signaling & Behavior Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Plant Science
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.40%
发文量
111
期刊介绍: Plant Signaling & Behavior, a multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal published monthly online, publishes original research articles and reviews covering the latest aspects of signal perception and transduction, integrative plant physiology, and information acquisition and processing.
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