A Rare Case of Orthokeratinized Odontogenic Cyst (OOC) in the Posterior Mandible of a Young Adult 18-Year-Old Boy.

IF 1 Q3 SURGERY World Journal of Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.52547/wjps.12.1.80
Masoud Torkzadeh, Zahra Jafari, Ali Labafchi, Alireza Shirzadeh, Nooshin Mohtasham, Bahar Khatibi, Sahand Samieirad
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Abstract

Orthokeratinized Odontogenic Cyst (OOC) is a rare odontogenic cyst, which is important because it has a low recurrence potential, but it has a percentage of the potential for malignant changes. OOC characteristics can be different from OKC (odontogenic keratocyst), which was once classified in its category. The microscopic view of OOC cyst is the reason for its easy identification from OKC, the orthokeratinized epithelial covering and the clear granular layer, and the hyperplasia of the basal layer, and the smooth surface of this cyst. OOC cyst treatment is conservative and can be usually carried out by enucleation. In terms of gender predominance, it is often reported in men. Furthermore, OOC is more common in the 3rd and 4th decades of life. Hereby, we report a rare case of OOC in the posterior mandible of a young adult 18-year-old boy and its treatment method. The clinical and diagnostic points of view and the treatment options were discussed in this article.

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一例罕见的18岁青年男孩后下颌骨矫形角化牙源性囊肿。
正角化牙源性囊肿(orthokeratized Odontogenic囊肿,OOC)是一种罕见的牙源性囊肿,因为它复发的可能性很低,但它有一定的恶性变化的可能性。OOC的特征可能不同于OKC(牙源性角化囊肿),OKC曾被归为其类别。OOC囊肿的显微形态是其易于从OKC、形角化的上皮覆盖层和清晰的颗粒层、基底层增生、表面光滑识别的原因。OOC囊肿的治疗是保守的,通常可以通过去核进行。就性别优势而言,通常在男性中报道。此外,OOC在生命的第三和第四十年更为常见。在此,我们报告一例罕见的18岁男孩后颌骨OOC及其治疗方法。本文就临床诊断观点及治疗方案作一探讨。
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