Time perspective of patients with multiple sclerosis.

IF 0.9 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Northern Clinics of Istanbul Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.14744/nci.2021.99148
Esra Dogru Huzmeli, Taskin Duman
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Abstract

Objective: The time perspective of individuals with chronic disease is a little-studied parameter. Our aim is to examine multiple sclerosis (MS) patients' time perspective and factors that may affect time perspective and to research the correlation of past, present, and future perspectives.

Methods: Demographic characteristics, the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI) score, and the expanded disability status scale score were recorded. Overall, 50 with MS were included in the study.

Results: We found that there was a significant difference between present-fatalistic (x=3.18), and present-hedonistic (x=3.49), (p=0.017); also between present-fatalistic (x=3.18), and future (x=3.57), (p=0.011). There was no significant difference in ZTPI scores between gender, place of residence, marital status, number of attacks, or education level.

Conclusion: MS patients focus mostly on the hedonistic dimension of the life than the fatalistic one in present time. We concluded that patients with MS focused mostly on the future. We found that our patients' present-fatalistic scores were lower, and the future was higher time perspective dimension.

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多发性硬化症患者的时间视角。
目的:慢性疾病患者的时间观是一个研究较少的参数。我们的目的是检查多发性硬化症(MS)患者的时间观和可能影响时间观的因素,并研究过去、现在和未来观点的相关性。方法:统计人口学特征、津巴多时间视角量表(ZTPI)评分和扩展残疾状态量表评分。总共有50名多发性硬化症患者被纳入研究。结果:我们发现,现在宿命论(x=3.18)和现在享乐主义(x=3.49)之间存在显著差异(p=0.017);现在宿命论(x=3.18)和未来宿命论(x=3.57)之间也存在差异(p=0.011)。ZTPI得分在性别、居住地、婚姻状况、攻击次数、教育水平之间无显著差异。结论:MS患者当下更关注生活的享乐主义维度,而非宿命论维度。我们的结论是,多发性硬化症患者主要关注未来。我们发现我们的患者的现在宿命论得分较低,未来是更高的时间视角维度。
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来源期刊
Northern Clinics of Istanbul
Northern Clinics of Istanbul MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
10 weeks
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