An Integrative Review of Sex Differences in Quality of Life and Symptoms Among Survivors of Hematologic Malignancies.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Oncology nursing forum Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI:10.1188/23.ONF.299-312
Sara M Tinsley-Vance, Dorothie S Durosier Mertilus, Lisa Nodzon, Cecile A Lengacher
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: To conduct an integrative review of studies to identify disparities in quality of life (QOL), symptoms, and symptom burden between men and women diagnosed with hematologic malignancies.

Sample & setting: 11 studies comprising 13,546 participants aged 18 years or older were included in the analysis. Studies were original peer-reviewed research published in English between January 2005 and December 2020.

Methods & variables: A literature search was performed using keywords associated with health-related QOL, hematologic malignancy, and sex/gender differences. PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines were followed to identify relevant studies. Data were extracted for sex differences in QOL, symptoms, and symptom burden. All studies were appraised for quality and level of evidence.

Results: Women have worse physical health and function, more pain, and higher symptom burden compared with men.

Implications for nursing: Healthcare providers need to understand the impact of sex-based differences on QOL, symptoms, and symptom burden to provide optimal, personalized care.

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血液恶性肿瘤幸存者生活质量和症状的性别差异综述
目的:对相关研究进行综合评述,以确定血液系统恶性肿瘤患者中男性和女性在生活质量(QOL)、症状和症状负担方面的差异:对相关研究进行综合回顾,以确定被诊断患有血液系统恶性肿瘤的男性和女性在生活质量(QOL)、症状和症状负担方面的差异:分析包括 11 项研究,涉及 13,546 名 18 岁或以上的参与者。研究均为 2005 年 1 月至 2020 年 12 月间发表的英文原创同行评审研究:使用与健康相关的 QOL、血液系统恶性肿瘤和性别差异相关的关键词进行文献检索。在确定相关研究时遵循了 PRISMA(系统综述和元分析首选报告项目)指南。提取的数据包括 QOL、症状和症状负担方面的性别差异。对所有研究的质量和证据水平进行了评估:结果:与男性相比,女性的身体健康和功能更差、疼痛更严重、症状负担更重:医疗服务提供者需要了解性别差异对 QOL、症状和症状负担的影响,以便提供最佳的个性化护理。
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来源期刊
Oncology nursing forum
Oncology nursing forum 医学-护理
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
76
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The mission of the Oncology Nursing Forum, an official publication of ONS, is to Convey research information related to practice, technology, education, and leadership. Disseminate oncology nursing research and evidence-based practice to enhance transdisciplinary quality cancer care. Stimulate discussion of critical issues relevant to oncology nursing.
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