Suchitra Khunsap, Narumol Pakmanee, Orawan Khow, Lawan Chanhome, Visith Sitprija, Montamas Suntravat, Sara E Lucena, John C Perez, Elda E Sánchez
{"title":"Purification of a phospholipase A(2) from Daboia russelii siamensis venom with anticancer effects.","authors":"Suchitra Khunsap, Narumol Pakmanee, Orawan Khow, Lawan Chanhome, Visith Sitprija, Montamas Suntravat, Sara E Lucena, John C Perez, Elda E Sánchez","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Venom phospholipases A2 (PLA(2)) are associated with neurotoxic, myotoxic, cardiotoxic, platelet aggregation, and edema activities. A PLA(2) (Drs-PLA(2)) was purified from Daboia russelii siamensis venom by a two-step purification procedure consisting of size-exclusion, followed by anion exchange high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The molecular weight of the Drs-PLA(2) was 13,679Da, which was determined by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Its N-terminal amino acid sequence was homologous to basic PLA(2)s of viperid snake venoms. The Drs-PLA(2) had indirect hemolytic and anticoagulant activities, cytotoxic activity with a CC(50) of 65.8nM, and inhibited SK-MEL-28 cell migration with an IC(50) of 25.6nM. In addition, the Drs-PLA(2) inhibited the colonization of B16F10 cells in lungs of BALB/c mice by ∼65%.</p>","PeriodicalId":17653,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Venom Research","volume":"2 ","pages":"42-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2011-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/7f/cb/JVR-02-042.PMC3210966.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Venom Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2011/10/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Venom phospholipases A2 (PLA(2)) are associated with neurotoxic, myotoxic, cardiotoxic, platelet aggregation, and edema activities. A PLA(2) (Drs-PLA(2)) was purified from Daboia russelii siamensis venom by a two-step purification procedure consisting of size-exclusion, followed by anion exchange high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The molecular weight of the Drs-PLA(2) was 13,679Da, which was determined by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. Its N-terminal amino acid sequence was homologous to basic PLA(2)s of viperid snake venoms. The Drs-PLA(2) had indirect hemolytic and anticoagulant activities, cytotoxic activity with a CC(50) of 65.8nM, and inhibited SK-MEL-28 cell migration with an IC(50) of 25.6nM. In addition, the Drs-PLA(2) inhibited the colonization of B16F10 cells in lungs of BALB/c mice by ∼65%.