Impact of Influenza and Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccination on Economic Burden from Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease - Hebei Province, China, November 2018 to November 2020.

Yan Li, Pingshu Zhang, Zhijie An, Ying Ma, Yamin Wang, Liye Wang, Yunqiu Liu, Xiaodong Yuan, Keli Li, Zundong Yin, Huaqing Wang
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Abstract

What is already known on this topic?: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations increase household economic burden, but there is limited evidence from prospective cohort studies in China about the impact of vaccination on economic burden.

What is added by this report?: This study demonstrated the economic burden of COPD exacerbations, pneumonia, and hospitalization in COPD patients in China is substantial. Influenza vaccine and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23), separately or together, were significantly associated with decreased economic burden.

What are the implications for public health practice?: Our study supports evidence on recommendations that COPD patients in China are offered both influenza vaccine and PPSV23.

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流感和肺炎球菌多糖疫苗接种对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重经济负担的影响——河北省,2018年11月至2020年11月。
关于这个话题我们已经知道了什么?慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)加重加重了家庭经济负担,但中国关于疫苗接种对经济负担影响的前瞻性队列研究证据有限。这份报告增加了什么内容?本研究表明,中国COPD患者的COPD加重、肺炎和住院治疗的经济负担是巨大的。流感疫苗和23价肺炎球菌多糖疫苗(PPSV23)单独或一起与减轻经济负担显著相关。这对公共卫生实践有什么影响?我们的研究支持建议中国COPD患者同时接种流感疫苗和PPSV23的证据。
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