Fredrickson B Wasswa, Kennedy Kassaza, Kirsten Nielsen, Joel Bazira
{"title":"MinION Whole-Genome Sequencing in Resource-Limited Settings: Challenges and Opportunities.","authors":"Fredrickson B Wasswa, Kennedy Kassaza, Kirsten Nielsen, Joel Bazira","doi":"10.1007/s40588-022-00183-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>The introduction of MinION whole-genome sequencing technology greatly increased and simplified complete genome sequencing in various fields of science across the globe. Sequences have been generated from complex organisms to microorganisms and are stored in genome databases that are readily accessible by researchers. Various new software for genome analysis, along with upgrades to older software packages, are being generated. New protocols are also being validated that enable WGS technology to be rapidly and increasingly used for sequencing in field settings.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>MinION WGS technology has been implemented in developed countries due to its advantages: portability, real-time analysis, and lower cost compared to other sequencing technologies. While these same advantages are critical in developing countries, MinION WGS technology is still under-utilized in resource-limited settings.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>In this review, we look at the applications, advantages, challenges, and opportunities of using MinION WGS in resource-limited settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":45506,"journal":{"name":"Current Clinical Microbiology Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9669520/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Clinical Microbiology Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40588-022-00183-1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose of review: The introduction of MinION whole-genome sequencing technology greatly increased and simplified complete genome sequencing in various fields of science across the globe. Sequences have been generated from complex organisms to microorganisms and are stored in genome databases that are readily accessible by researchers. Various new software for genome analysis, along with upgrades to older software packages, are being generated. New protocols are also being validated that enable WGS technology to be rapidly and increasingly used for sequencing in field settings.
Recent findings: MinION WGS technology has been implemented in developed countries due to its advantages: portability, real-time analysis, and lower cost compared to other sequencing technologies. While these same advantages are critical in developing countries, MinION WGS technology is still under-utilized in resource-limited settings.
Summary: In this review, we look at the applications, advantages, challenges, and opportunities of using MinION WGS in resource-limited settings.
期刊介绍:
Current Clinical Microbiology Reports commissions expert reviews from leading scientists at the forefront of research in microbiology. The journal covers this broad field by dividing it into four key main areas of study: virology, bacteriology, parasitology, and mycology. Within each of the four sections, experts from around the world address important aspects of clinical microbiology such as immunology, diagnostics, therapeutics, antibiotics and antibiotic resistance, and vaccines. Some of the world’s foremost authorities in the field of microbiology serve as section editors and editorial board members. Section editors select topics for which leading researchers are invited to contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, which are highlighted in annotated reference lists. These timely reviews of the literature examine the latest scientific discoveries and controversies as they emerge and are indispensable to both researchers and clinicians. The editorial board, composed of more than 20 internationally diverse members, reviews the annual table of contents, ensures that topics address all aspects of emerging research, and where applicable suggests topics of critical importance to various countries/regions.