Facial approximation for identification purposes: soft tissue thickness in a Caucasian population. Sex and age-related variations.

Q3 Medicine Journal of Forensic Odonto-Stomatology Pub Date : 2022-04-30
A De Donno, F Mele, C Angrisani, R Maselli, M Cozzolino, P Pedote, F Introna, V Santoro
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to collect soft tissue thickness (STT) values of an Italian population from 12 bone landmarks, to improve the facial approximation process for identification purposes. 100 Italian adults (50 males and 50 females), who had undergone head CT for clinical purposes, were analysed in order to expand the database of the Italian population. Average values, standard deviation and range were collected according to gender and age and the obtained values were statistically analysed in order to evaluate any possible significant difference. Only one landmark was statistically significant associated with sex, females showed significantly higher values for para-zygomaxillary. Two landmarks were statistically significant associated with age, upper incisor and pogonion. The obtained results were compared with the existing literature. Such information can be useful in the forensic craniofacial reconstruction process and can facilitate choosing the most suitable STT values according to osteological analysis of the human remains.

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面部近似识别的目的:在高加索人口的软组织厚度。性别和年龄相关的变异。
本研究的目的是从12个骨标志中收集意大利人群的软组织厚度(STT)值,以改进面部近似过程以进行识别。为了扩大意大利人口数据库,对100名意大利成年人(50名男性和50名女性)进行了临床目的的头部CT分析。根据性别和年龄收集平均值、标准差和极差,并对所得值进行统计分析,以评估可能存在的显著差异。只有一个标记与性别有统计学意义,女性颧骨旁的值明显更高。两个标志与年龄、上切牙和毒药有统计学意义。所得结果与已有文献进行了比较。这些信息在法医颅面重建过程中是有用的,并且可以根据人类遗骸的骨学分析选择最合适的STT值。
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来源期刊
Journal of Forensic Odonto-Stomatology
Journal of Forensic Odonto-Stomatology Medicine-Pathology and Forensic Medicine
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The Journal of Forensic Odonto-Stomatology is the official publication of the: INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION FOR FORENSIC ODONTO-STOMATOLOGY (I.O.F.O.S
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