Does workplace violence affect healthcare workers' turnover intention?

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING Japan Journal of Nursing Science Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI:10.1111/jjns.12543
Leilei Liang, Zhi Wang, Yueyang Hu, Tongshuang Yuan, Junsong Fei, Songli Mei
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Abstract

Aims

This study aimed to explore the association between workplace violence and turnover intention among Chinese healthcare workers and explore the role of gender as a moderator in this relation.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey recruited 692 healthcare workers from a single center in a Chinese province. The content included a questionnaire regarding workplace violence, authoritarian leadership, and turnover intention. The moderated mediation effects were analyzed using the PROCESS tool in SPSS and bootstrap method was used to extract 5000 samples to estimate the 95% confidence interval of each effect.

Results

The results indicated that the effect of workplace violence on turnover intention was mediated by authoritarian leadership. In addition, gender moderated the association between authoritarian leadership and turnover intention.

Conclusions

Healthcare worker managers should establish a workplace violence intervention system and change the leadership style of direct leaders to reduce healthcare workers' turnover intention.

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工作场所暴力是否会影响医护人员的离职意愿?
目的:本研究旨在探讨中国医护人员工作场所暴力与离职意愿之间的关系,并探讨性别在这一关系中的调节作用。方法:一项横断面调查从中国某省的一个中心招募了692名医护人员。内容包括一份关于工作场所暴力、独裁领导和离职意图的问卷。使用SPSS中的PROCESS工具分析调节的中介效应,并使用bootstrap方法提取5000个样本来估计每个效应的95%置信区间。结果:研究结果表明,工作场所暴力对离职意愿的影响是由威权领导层介导的。此外,性别调节了独裁领导与离职意向之间的联系。结论:医护人员管理者应建立工作场所暴力干预体系,改变直接领导的领导风格,以降低医护人员的离职意愿。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Japan Journal of Nursing Science is the official English language journal of the Japan Academy of Nursing Science. The purpose of the Journal is to provide a mechanism to share knowledge related to improving health care and promoting the development of nursing. The Journal seeks original manuscripts reporting scholarly work on the art and science of nursing. Original articles may be empirical and qualitative studies, review articles, methodological articles, brief reports, case studies and letters to the Editor. Please see Instructions for Authors for detailed authorship qualification requirement.
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