Evaluating resilience in terms of COVID-19 related behavioral health among Latinx adults during the coronavirus pandemic.

IF 3.2 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Cognitive Behaviour Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-05 DOI:10.1080/16506073.2022.2114103

Nubia A Mayorga, Pamella Nizio, Lorra Garey, Andres G Viana, Brooke Y Kauffman, Cameron T Matoska, Michael J Zvolensky

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Abstract

The mental and behavioral health burden resulting from COVID-19 has disproportionately affected the Latinx population. Yet, no work has investigated the influence of resilience as a protective factor against COVID-19 related consequences. The aim of the current study was to evaluate resilience in relation to COVID-19 related fear, anxiety symptoms, COVID-19 anxiety-related sleep disturbances, and depression among Latinx persons (178 Latinx persons [31.5% female, M_age = 34.1 years, SD = 8.2]). It was hypothesized that greater levels of resilience would be associated with lower levels of all COVID-19 related behavioral health outcomes above and beyond the variance accounted for by years living in the United States (U.S.), degree of COVID-19 exposure, sex, age, education, and COVID-19 related work and financial troubles and home-life distress. Results indicated that greater levels of resilience were associated with lower levels of COVID-19 related fear (ΔR² = .06, p < .001), anxiety symptoms (ΔR² = .03, p = .005), COVID-19 anxiety-related sleep disturbances (ΔR² = .06, p < .001), and depression (ΔR² = .04, p = .001). Overall, the present study is the first to document the potential importance of resilience in relation to common and clinically significant COVID-19 behavioral health problems among Latinx persons.

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评估冠状病毒大流行期间拉美裔成年人在 COVID-19 相关行为健康方面的恢复能力。

COVID-19 造成的心理和行为健康负担对拉丁裔人口的影响尤为严重。然而，还没有研究表明抗逆力是抵御 COVID-19 相关后果的保护因素。本研究旨在评估拉美裔人群（178 名拉美裔人群[31.5% 为女性，年龄 = 34.1 岁，SD = 8.2]）的抗逆力与 COVID-19 相关恐惧、焦虑症状、COVID-19 焦虑相关睡眠障碍和抑郁的关系。根据假设，在美国居住年限、COVID-19 暴露程度、性别、年龄、教育程度以及与 COVID-19 相关的工作和财务问题和家庭生活困扰所造成的差异之外，抗逆力越强，所有与 COVID-19 相关的行为健康结果的水平越低。结果表明，复原力越强，与 COVID-19 相关的恐惧程度越低（ΔR2 = .06，p ΔR2 = .03，p = .005），与 COVID-19 焦虑相关的睡眠障碍程度越低（ΔR2 = .06，p ΔR2 = .04，p = .001）。总之，本研究首次记录了抗逆力对于拉美裔人群中常见且具有临床意义的 COVID-19 行为健康问题的潜在重要性。

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来源期刊

Cognitive Behaviour Therapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-

CiteScore

9.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Cognitive Behaviour Therapy is a peer reviewed, multidisciplinary journal devoted to the application of behavioural and cognitive sciences to clinical psychology and psychotherapy. The journal publishes state-of-the-art scientific articles within: - clinical and health psychology - psychopathology - behavioural medicine - assessment - treatment - theoretical issues pertinent to behavioural, cognitive and combined cognitive behavioural therapies With the number of high quality contributions increasing, the journal has been able to maintain a rapid publication schedule, providing readers with the latest research in the field.