Cooperation Improvement in an Integrated Healthcare Network: A Social Network Analysis.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES International Journal of Integrated Care Pub Date : 2023-06-26 eCollection Date: 2023-04-01 DOI:10.5334/ijic.6519
Nicolás Larrain, Sophie Wang, Tom Stargardt, Oliver Groene
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Abstract

Background: Cooperation is a core feature of integrated healthcare systems and an important link in their value-creating mechanism. The premise is that providers who cooperate can promote more efficient use of health services while improving health outcomes. We studied the performance of an integrated healthcare system in improving regional cooperation.

Methods: Using claims data and social network analysis, we constructed the professional network from 2004 to 2017. Cooperation was studied by analyzing the evolution of network properties at network and physician practice (node) level. The impact of the integrated system was studied with a dynamic panel model that compared practices that participated in the integrated system versus nonparticipants.

Results: The regional network evolved favourably towards cooperation. Network density increased 1.4% on average per year, while mean distance decreased 0.78%. At the same time, practices participating in the integrated system became more cooperative compared to other practices in the region: Degree (1.64e-03, p = 0.07), eigenvector (3.27e-03, p = 0.06) and betweenness (4.56e-03, p < 0.001) centrality increased more for participating practices.

Discussion: Findings can be explained by the holistic approach to patients' care needs and coordination efforts of integrated healthcare. The paper provides a valuable design for performance assessment of professional cooperation.

Highlights: Using claims data and social network analysis, we identify a regional cooperation network and conduct a panel analysis to measure the impact of an integrated care initiative on enhancing professional cooperation.Physician practices participating in the integrated system became more cooperative and improved their influence in the regional network more than non-participating practices.Integrated healthcare systems effectively incentivize cooperation through a holistic approach to patient care needs and coordination efforts.

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综合医疗网络中的合作改进:社会网络分析
背景:合作是综合医疗系统的核心特征,也是其价值创造机制的重要环节。其前提是,合作的医疗服务提供者可以提高医疗服务的使用效率,同时改善医疗效果。我们研究了综合医疗系统在改善区域合作方面的表现:利用索赔数据和社会网络分析,我们构建了 2004 年至 2017 年的专业网络。通过分析网络和医生实践(节点)层面的网络属性演变,研究了合作情况。通过动态面板模型研究了综合系统的影响,该模型比较了参与综合系统和未参与综合系统的医疗机构:结果:区域网络朝着合作的方向积极发展。网络密度平均每年增加 1.4%,平均距离减少 0.78%。同时,与该地区其他医疗机构相比,参与综合系统的医疗机构的合作程度更高:参与系统的医疗机构的度中心性(1.64e-03,p = 0.07)、特征向量中心性(3.27e-03,p = 0.06)和间中心性(4.56e-03,p < 0.001)增加得更多:研究结果可以用综合医疗对患者护理需求和协调努力的整体方法来解释。本文为专业合作的绩效评估提供了有价值的设计:我们利用索赔数据和社会网络分析,确定了一个区域合作网络,并进行了面板分析,以衡量综合医疗措施对加强专业合作的影响。与未参与的医疗机构相比,参与综合医疗系统的医疗机构合作性更强,在区域网络中的影响力也更大。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Integrated Care
International Journal of Integrated Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
887
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Established in 2000, IJIC’s mission is to promote integrated care as a scientific discipline. IJIC’s primary purpose is to examine critically the policy and practice of integrated care and whether and how this has impacted on quality-of-care, user experiences, and cost-effectiveness. The journal regularly publishes conference supplements and special themed editions. To find out more contact Managing Editor, Susan Royer. The Journal is supported by the International Foundation for Integrated Care (IFIC).
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