Emily Mason, Kati Dawson, Jack Rhodes, James Kelley, Erin Goodhue Meyer, Toby L. Simon
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
Safe, efficient, and reliable innovations among donation systems are needed to meet the growing global demand for source plasma. This study assessed the ability of a new donation system to collect appropriate product weights based on the US Food and Drug Administration nomogram for source plasma collections. Procedure duration and safety endpoints were also collected.
Study Design and Methods
The Rika Plasma Donation System (Terumo BCT, Inc., Lakewood, CO) was evaluated in a prospective, open-label, multicenter study. Healthy adults meeting FDA and Plasma Protein Therapeutics Association requirements for source plasma donor eligibility were consented and enrolled in the study resulting in 124 evaluable products.
Results
The target product collection weights (ie, including plasma and anticoagulant) by participant weight category were: 705 g (110–149 lbs), 845 g (150–174 lbs), and 900 g (≥175 lbs). The mean reported product collection weights by participant weight category were 705.0 ± 0.00, 845.0 ± 0.20, and 899.9 ± 0.31 g, respectively. The mean overall procedure time was 31.5 ± 5.41 minutes. The mean procedure times by participant weight category were 25.6 ± 3.13, 30.5 ± 4.45, and 33.7 ± 4.80 minutes, respectively. Procedure-emergent adverse events (PEAEs) occurred in five participants. All PEAEs were consistent with known risks for apheresis donation, and none were related to the donation system.
Conclusions
The new donation system collected the target product collection weight in 100% of evaluable products. The mean procedure collection time was 31.5 minutes. The system is a new efficient platform that consistently collects the appropriate weight of the source plasma.
为了满足全球对血浆源日益增长的需求,需要在捐赠系统中进行安全、高效和可靠的创新。本研究评估了一种新的捐赠系统的能力,以收集适当的产品重量为基础的美国食品和药物管理局的nomogram来源血浆收集。过程持续时间和安全终点也被收集。研究设计和方法Rika血浆捐献系统(Terumo BCT, Inc., Lakewood, CO .)在一项前瞻性、开放标签、多中心研究中进行评估。符合FDA和血浆蛋白治疗协会对血浆供体来源资格要求的健康成年人被同意并纳入研究,产生124种可评估产品。结果按受试者体重分类的目标产品收集重量(包括血浆和抗凝血剂)分别为:705 g (110-149 lbs)、845 g (150-174 lbs)和900 g(≥175 lbs)。按受试者体重分类的平均报告产品收集重量分别为705.0±0.00、845.0±0.20和899.9±0.31 g。平均总手术时间为31.5±5.41分钟。按受试者体重分类的平均手术时间分别为25.6±3.13分钟、30.5±4.45分钟和33.7±4.80分钟。5名参与者发生了程序紧急不良事件(peae)。所有peae均符合采血捐献的已知风险,且均与捐献系统无关。结论新的捐赠系统100%收集了可评价产品的目标产品收集权。平均收集时间为31.5分钟。该系统是一个新的高效平台,可以持续收集源等离子体的适当重量。
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Clinical Apheresis publishes articles dealing with all aspects of hemapheresis. Articles welcomed for review include those reporting basic research and clinical applications of therapeutic plasma exchange, therapeutic cytapheresis, therapeutic absorption, blood component collection and transfusion, donor recruitment and safety, administration of hemapheresis centers, and innovative applications of hemapheresis technology. Experimental studies, clinical trials, case reports, and concise reviews will be welcomed.